Blockchain Smart Contract Service Booking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in finding reliable service providers and ensuring transparency and accountability in service transactions, as existing methods lack efficient mechanisms for guaranteeing quality and payment security in service bookings.

Innovation Solution

A blockchain-enabled system that allows users to create smart contracts for service requests, notify and bid among service providers, update contracts with selected providers, and initiate value interactions for secure payment after service completion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional service booking methods are used, then service transactions can be completed, but transparency and accountability are lacking, and payment security cannot be guaranteed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A blockchain network acts as an intermediary between users and service providers, introducing smart contracts as automated mediators that enforce payment terms and service delivery conditions. The blockchain ledger provides transparent, immutable records that all parties can verify, ensuring accountability without requiring complex trust relationships between direct parties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Smart contracts automatically execute payment transactions when service delivery conditions are met, eliminating the need for manual payment processing and dispute resolution. The system self-regulates through automated escrow mechanisms and conditional fund release, reducing reliance on external payment processors and manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If manual service booking processes are used, then flexibility in service arrangement is maintained, but efficiency and transaction speed are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction efficiencyVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Manual service booking processes are replaced with automated smart contract execution on the blockchain. The mechanical process of manual negotiation, agreement drafting, and payment processing is substituted with algorithmic smart contracts that automatically enforce terms, match users with providers, and execute transactions when conditions are met.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The smart contract system performs multiple functions within a single framework: it serves as the service agreement, payment processor, escrow mechanism, and dispute resolution system simultaneously. This multi-functional approach streamlines the booking process while maintaining flexibility through programmable terms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If traditional payment methods are used, then payments can be processed quickly, but payment security and fraud prevention are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction securityVSAvoidpayment processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Payments are secured in advance through smart contract escrow mechanisms that hold funds in locked accounts before service delivery. The smart contract automatically verifies service completion and releases payments only when conditions are met, preventing fraud while eliminating the need for lengthy verification processes after service delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements automated feedback loops where service providers confirm delivery, users verify receipt, and the smart contract automatically processes payments or initiates dispute resolution based on the feedback received. This real-time feedback mechanism accelerates payment processing while maintaining security through programmable verification steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12165139B2Blockchain enabled service request
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE ASSOCIATION
  • US12165139B2 patent drawing
  • US12165139B2 patent drawing
  • US12165139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for establishing and fulfilling a smart contract between users and service providers are disclosed. A method includes creating, by one or more nodes in a computer network, a smart contract in response to a request from a user for services and providing the smart contract to a blockchain. The method then includes notifying service providers of the smart contract and receiving responses to the notifications from the service providers. Then the method includes identifying one or more service providers that can complete the service. The method then includes updating the smart contract to include data about the identified service providers. The updated smart contract includes account information for a user account of the user, and account information for service provider accounts of the identified service providers. Then a value interaction is initiated that pushes value from the user account to the service provider accounts.