Blockchain Spectrum Management for Dynamic Rights Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional spectrum management methods result in inefficient spectrum utilization and low return on investment due to rigid licensing, hindering timely deployment of new technologies.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a blockchain-based system for flexible spectrum sharing, allowing dynamic adjustment and trading of spectrum rights at various granularities, including frequency, time, and geographic domains, using smart contracts for automated transactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional rigid licensing is used for spectrum management, then spectrum allocation is simple and controlled, but spectrum utilization efficiency is low and return on investment is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum utilization efficiencyVSAvoidspectrum management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic spectrum allocation by allowing spectrum blocks to be traded, transferred, and reallocated based on real-time demand and usage patterns. The system transitions from static government allocation to dynamic market-based allocation, enabling spectrum to move freely between users according to actual needs, thereby improving utilization efficiency while managing complexity through automated mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables spectrum users to autonomously trade and allocate spectrum blocks among themselves through blockchain-based smart contracts, eliminating the need for continuous government intervention. Users can independently negotiate, execute, and monitor spectrum transactions, reducing administrative overhead and improving overall spectrum utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If flexible spectrum sharing is implemented, then spectrum utilization efficiency improves and technology deployment is accelerated, but administrative overhead and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum sharing flexibilityVSAvoidspectrum management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a blockchain-based intermediary system that facilitates flexible spectrum sharing without requiring direct complex interactions between all participants. The smart contract serves as an automated intermediary that handles negotiation, allocation, and monitoring functions, enabling flexible spectrum sharing while containing system complexity within a standardized framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system divides the spectrum into smaller, tradable blocks that can be allocated and transferred independently. This segmentation allows for flexible sharing at multiple granularities (time, frequency, geographic) while simplifying management by breaking down the complex spectrum resource into manageable units that can be traded through standardized protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Quantity of substance

If spectrum rights are dynamically adjusted and traded, then return on investment for spectrum holders improves, but transaction processing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum rights availabilityVSAvoidtransaction processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables spectrum holders to autonomously manage and trade their spectrum rights through blockchain smart contracts, eliminating the need for lengthy government approval processes. Users can instantly execute transactions, reallocate spectrum blocks, and recover costs without administrative delays, thereby improving return on investment while minimizing transaction processing time through automated self-service mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250335992A1Spectrum management method and spectrum management device
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20250335992A1 patent drawing
  • US20250335992A1 patent drawing
  • US20250335992A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A spectrum management method and a spectrum management device are disclosed. The spectrum management method includes adjusting a right of a spectrum block using a blockchain. The spectrum management device includes an adjuster configured to adjust a right of a spectrum block using a blockchain.