Blockchain Vehicle Incident Documentation System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for documenting vehicle incidents lack efficiency and accuracy in determining incident cause and fault, as they require extensive fact-based investigation and analysis.

Innovation Solution

A blockchain-based system that utilizes sensors on vehicles to collect primary data, extracts information, creates documents, generates blockchain transactions, and commits them to a blockchain network for secure and immutable documentation of vehicle incidents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional fact-based investigation and analysis methods are used to document vehicle incidents, then thorough investigation can be conducted, but the process is time-consuming and lacks efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of incident cause determinationVSAvoidtime required for incident investigation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically collecting and preserving incident data from vehicle sensors at the moment the incident occurs, before any investigation begins. This pre-captured data includes telemetry, sensor readings, and contextual information that would otherwise require time-consuming reconstruction during investigation, thereby reducing both time and improving accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of manual fact-based investigation with an automated electronic data collection and analysis system. Sensors, processors, and blockchain technology substitute for human investigators manually gathering evidence, eliminating the time-consuming nature of conventional methods while maintaining or improving determination accuracy through objective data analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If conventional documentation methods are used, then flexibility in handling various incident types is maintained, but data integrity and transparency are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrityVSAvoidblockchain system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blockchain serves as an intermediary layer between the vehicle sensors and the documentation system. It provides a decentralized, tamper-proof ledger that ensures data integrity and transparency without requiring complex centralized verification systems. The blockchain's inherent consensus mechanism and cryptographic hashing simplify the trust model while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The blockchain-based documentation system is designed to be universal, handling multiple types of vehicle incidents (collisions, mechanical failures, environmental events) through a single standardized platform. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate complex systems for different incident types, making the overall system more manageable despite the underlying blockchain complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If manual investigation processes are used, then system simplicity is maintained, but productivity and resolution speed are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveincident resolution speedVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by enabling automatic incident documentation without requiring manual intervention for data collection and initial processing. Vehicle sensors automatically detect incidents, capture relevant data, and submit transactions to the blockchain, freeing investigators to focus only on complex analysis and decision-making, thereby increasing productivity while managing complexity through automation of routine tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The incident documentation process is segmented into distinct automated components: data collection from sensors, data validation, blockchain transaction generation, and documentation storage. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and managed separately, reducing overall system complexity while enabling high-speed automated processing that improves productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11531661B2Vehicle incident documentation for blockchain
Publication Date: 2022.12.20 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11531661B2 patent drawing
  • US11531661B2 patent drawing
  • US11531661B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example operation may include one or more of receiving primary data from one or more vehicles, extracting first information from the primary data, creating one or more documents based on the extracted information, generating one or more blockchain transactions based on the one or more documents, and committing the one or more documents to a blockchain.