Blockchain Vulnerability Heatmaps for Automated Penetration Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing blockchain networks are susceptible to vulnerabilities such as 51% attacks, digital signature compromises, and smart contract vulnerabilities, necessitating a method to efficiently identify and remediate these issues.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses machine learning algorithms to analyze metadata from blockchain networks, generate vulnerability scores, and simulate penetration testing to identify and remediate vulnerabilities, including automatic security rule updates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional manual penetration testing is performed on distributed register systems, then security vulnerabilities can be identified, but the process is time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity vulnerability identificationVSAvoidtesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously monitoring blockchain metadata and using machine learning algorithms to predict potential vulnerabilities before they are exploited. The system proactively identifies vulnerable nodes, blocks, and sections by analyzing changes in the distributed register network, allowing security measures to be taken in advance rather than reacting after attacks occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a simulation environment that copies the distributed register network structure, including nodes, blocks, and their interconnections. This virtual replica allows penetration testing to be performed on copies rather than the actual production network, enabling repeated testing without risk to the real system and significantly reducing testing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive security testing is performed on all nodes and sections, then vulnerability detection accuracy improves, but system complexity and resource requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevulnerability detection accuracyVSAvoidtesting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by focusing vulnerability detection on specific nodes, blocks, or sections that show signs of vulnerability based on metadata analysis. Rather than uniformly testing all components, the machine learning algorithm identifies high-risk areas based on their specific characteristics and changes, concentrating testing resources where they are most needed to maintain high detection accuracy without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary layer in the form of a simulation environment and machine learning pipeline. This intermediary processes and analyzes blockchain metadata, generates vulnerability predictions, and prioritizes testing targets. The intermediary simplifies the overall testing system by providing intelligent filtering and routing of testing activities based on risk assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If real-time monitoring and automated remediation are implemented, then security response speed improves, but system complexity and automation requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity response speedVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the machine learning algorithm continuously monitors blockchain metadata, detects changes, and provides real-time vulnerability assessments. The feedback loop includes automated remediation actions that are triggered based on vulnerability detection, creating a closed-loop security system that responds dynamically to changing conditions in the distributed register network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically monitoring its own security posture, detecting vulnerabilities, and executing remediation actions without requiring constant human intervention. The automated system manages its security operations through integrated machine learning algorithms and scripting capabilities, reducing the need for manual security operations while maintaining high response speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12603911B2System for intelligent automated simulation of penetration testing and isolation of vulnerable distributed electronic data registers
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US12603911B2 patent drawing
  • US12603911B2 patent drawing
  • US12603911B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is provided for intelligent automated simulation of penetration testing and isolation of vulnerable distributed electronic data registers. In particular, the system may extract metadata regarding one or more nodes or sections of a distributed register. Based on the metadata, the system may generate a knowledge graph that may indicate the vulnerabilities associated with particular nodes, blocks, and/or sections of the distributed register. Based on the knowledge graph, the system may compute vulnerability scores for the various nodes, blocks, and/or sections, and generate a vulnerability heatmap based on the scores. The system may further be configured to allow a user to perform automatic simulated penetration tests on the vulnerable portions of the distributed register and/or execute one or more remediation process on such vulnerable portions. In this way, the system provides an efficient way to identify and remediate vulnerabilities within a distributed register.