Blocking PIN Transaction Control at Point of Sale

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Consumers face challenges in setting and managing transaction controls for their accounts, particularly in blocking or unblocking merchants or geographic areas, as existing methods require access to computing devices and foresight, leading to difficulties in remembering to set controls prior to transactions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of specially configured personal identification numbers (PINs), including a standard PIN and a blocking PIN, allows consumers to easily block or unblock merchants or geographic areas during transactions without additional devices, by storing merchant identification numbers in a consumer's account profile and using these PINs to manage account controls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If consumers use traditional methods (websites or application programs) to set transaction controls, then they can manage their accounts with detailed controls, but they require access to computing devices and must remember to set controls prior to transactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction control managementVSAvoidaccess to computing devices and memory
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables consumers to set and manage transaction controls directly at the point of sale terminal without needing external computing devices. The consumer uses the existing payment card and terminal interface to block or unblock merchants, making the system self-sufficient and eliminating dependency on smartphones or computers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows consumers to set transaction controls at the moment of transaction rather than requiring advance planning. By enabling control setting at the point of sale, the system eliminates the need to remember to set controls before visiting merchants, addressing the timing and memory issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If consumers need to set transaction controls at the point of sale, then they can block merchants quickly without additional devices, but they need a method to establish controls during the transaction process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetting controls at point of saleVSAvoidtransaction control mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The payment terminal is enhanced to perform both its original payment processing function and the additional function of setting transaction controls. The same terminal that processes payments also captures the consumer's intent to block merchants through alternative authentication methods, eliminating the need for separate control-setting devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary authentication mechanism (alternative authentication methods such as biometric verification or one-time codes) that mediates between the consumer's intent to block a merchant and the system's control-setting function. This intermediary layer enables secure control setting without requiring complex additional hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If consumers use alternative PINs to block merchants, then they can quickly set controls without devices, but they need the system to identify and store merchant identification numbers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of setting controlsVSAvoidmerchant identification and storage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides immediate feedback to the consumer when a blocking PIN is entered, confirming that the merchant has been successfully blocked. The terminal displays or notifies the consumer of the blocked merchant identifier, ensuring the control was properly established and providing verification of the action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual note-taking or external device storage of merchant information with automated electronic capture and storage of merchant identification numbers. The terminal automatically extracts and stores merchant data in the consumer's profile, eliminating the need for consumers to manually record merchant details.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Reliability

If the system blocks future transactions for a merchant, then consumers gain security control, but they may need to unblock merchants later and the system must manage blocking states

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction security controlVSAvoidblocking and unblocking flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The transaction control system is designed to be dynamic, allowing consumers to easily change their blocking decisions at any time. The system supports both blocking and unblocking operations through the same interface, enabling consumers to adapt their controls as their needs change without being locked into permanent restrictions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the same alternative authentication mechanism for both blocking and unblocking merchants. By inverting the action (using the same method to both impose and remove controls), the system simplifies the user experience and maintains consistency in the interaction model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS11620651B2Method and system for blocking and unblocking merchants for future transactions
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 MASTERCARD INT INC
  • US11620651B2 patent drawing
  • US11620651B2 patent drawing
  • US11620651B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for establishing account controls for a transaction account through specially configured personal identification numbers includes: storing, in an account profile, an account identifier, standard personal identification number (PIN), and blocking PIN; receiving a first authorization request for a first payment transaction including the account identifier, a merchant identifier, and the blocking PIN; inserting the merchant identifier into the account profile; receiving a second authorization request for a second payment transaction including the account identifier and the merchant identifier; and transmitting an authorization response in response to the second authorization request including a response code indicating decline of the second payment transaction.