Blood Flow Analysis Device Using Visible Light Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current non-contact blood flow state detection techniques are limited in acquiring multiple types of information and require extended measurement times, making it difficult to monitor physical and mental states like fatigue and stress without burdening the subject.

Innovation Solution

A blood flow analysis device that uses visible light imaging to detect and compare blood flow distribution across different measurement regions, analyzing correlations between simultaneous blood flows to estimate human states quickly and efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If multiple types of sensors are used to detect blood flow information, then the quantity of information obtained increases, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of blood flow informationVSAvoidnumber of sensor types
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by enabling a single image acquisition device to perform multiple detection functions. The system extracts not only blood flow information but also heartbeat timing and pulse wave timing from the same optical characteristic changes in skin images, eliminating the need for separate sensors for each measurement type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple measurement functions into a unified system. By processing optical characteristic changes from skin images, the system simultaneously obtains blood flow amplitude, blood flow timing, heartbeat timing, and pulse wave timing, merging what would traditionally require separate sensors into one integrated solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If measurement time is extended to capture complete pulse and heartbeat cycles, then measurement precision improves, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of blood flow detectionVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by extracting multiple types of biological information simultaneously from the same optical characteristic changes rather than sequentially measuring each parameter. This allows the system to obtain blood flow, heartbeat, and pulse wave information within a single measurement cycle, eliminating the need to extend measurement time to capture complete cycles of each parameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuous useful action by processing optical characteristic changes continuously to extract multiple information types. The system continuously monitors skin images and simultaneously derives blood flow amplitude, timing, heartbeat timing, and pulse wave timing from the same continuous data stream, maximizing information extraction within the measurement period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid estimation of various biological information types without imposing a measurement burden on the subject, allowing for immediate analysis of blood flow changes within shorter times than traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

detecting an optical characteristic of a living body that change depending on blood flow from a captured video

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical absorption by hemoglobin: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS20220240799A1Blood flow analysis device and biological information analysis system
Publication Date: 2022.08.04 HITACHI LTD
  • US20220240799A1 patent drawing
  • US20220240799A1 patent drawing
  • US20220240799A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A blood flow analysis device according to the present invention detects blood flow distribution by using a visible light image, compares blood flows between different measurement regions by using the blood flow distribution, and analyzes a correlation between blood flows simultaneously generated in different measurement regions.