Blood Pressure Monitor Layout for Reduced Patient Cable Burden
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing patient monitoring systems face challenges with cable management and patient discomfort due to the extensive use of cables connecting various sensors and monitors, leading to interference with patient movement and caregiver interaction.
Innovation Solution
A patient monitoring system design that minimizes cable length by allowing indirect connections between sensors, such as the ECG device connecting directly to the blood pressure monitor, which then connects to the patient monitor, and incorporates cable management prongs to secure cables in place, reducing the overall cable length and improving patient comfort.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If cables are used to connect sensors and monitors directly, then data transmission reliability is improved, but patient comfort deteriorates and patient movement is interfered with
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces wireless communication modules as intermediaries between sensors and monitors, replacing direct cable connections. The sensors transmit physiological data wirelessly to the monitor through radio frequency communication, eliminating the need for physical cables that cause patient discomfort while maintaining data transmission reliability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent extracts and removes the cables from the patient monitoring system. By implementing wireless communication capabilities directly in the sensors and monitors, the system eliminates the harmful cable connections while preserving the essential data transmission function.
2Reliability
If cables are used to connect various sensors and monitors, then data transmission is maintained, but device complexity increases due to cable management requirements
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical cable connection system with an electromagnetic wireless communication system. Sensors and monitors are equipped with wireless transceivers that communicate physiological data through radio waves, eliminating the mechanical cable infrastructure and its associated management complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements multi-functional integrated units that combine sensing, processing, and wireless communication capabilities. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components and connections needed, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining reliable data transmission.
3Stability of the object's composition
If cable management prongs are used to secure cables, then cable stability is improved, but patient movement is still restricted
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces wireless communication as an intermediary that eliminates the need for physical cable stabilization mechanisms. By transmitting data through electromagnetic waves rather than physical cables, the system achieves stable data transmission without restricting patient movement with cable management prongs or other mechanical constraints.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system effectively manages cables, reducing patient discomfort and interference, allowing for improved patient movement and caregiver interaction while maintaining efficient data transmission and processing.
Implementation Method 1
identifying an oscillometric signal in an output of the pressure transducer
Data Source
AI summary
A noninvasive blood pressure monitor. The noninvasive blood pressure monitor may include an inflatable cuff, a pressure transducer, one or more air pumps, and a processor. The processor may control the air pump(s) so as to initiate inflation of the cuff. The processor may also identify an oscillometric signal in an output of the pressure transducer, and may determine an envelope of the oscillometric signal. The processor may also determine one or more characteristics of the envelope of the oscillometric signal, and may control the air pump(s) so as to stop inflation of the cuff based on the one or more characteristics of the envelope of the oscillometric signal.


