Molded plastic structures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tables with large tabletops and folding legs are heavy, expensive, and difficult to move or store due to their material weight, and often require additional reinforcing members and fasteners that increase manufacturing costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A tabletop constructed from molded plastic with a unitary, one-piece design featuring a lip with a compression edge and integrated supports, joints, and attachment portions that provide structural integrity and facilitate frame attachment, reducing weight and manufacturing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional tables use wood, particleboard, or metal tabletops, then the tables have high strength and durability, but the tables become heavy and difficult to move

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetabletop strengthVSAvoidtable weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the tabletop, reinforcing members, and attachment portions into a single integrated molded plastic component. This merging eliminates the need for separate reinforcing members and fasteners, achieving both weight reduction and structural integrity by creating a unified lightweight structure that maintains strength through integrated design rather than additive reinforcement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Strength

If additional reinforcing members and fasteners are added to plastic tabletops, then the tabletop strength increases, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetabletop strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates reinforcing members and attachment portions directly into the molded plastic tabletop as a single unitary structure. This merging eliminates the need for separate components and assembly steps, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining the structural strength provided by the integrated reinforcement design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The molded plastic tabletop serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the structural base, includes integrated reinforcing members for strength, and incorporates attachment portions for connecting table legs. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate components, simplifying manufacturing while achieving both strength and ease of assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If conventional tables use traditional materials and construction methods, then the tables have high durability, but the manufacturing cost and shipping cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetable durabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functional elements (tabletop surface, reinforcing ribs, and attachment mechanisms) into a single molded plastic component. This integration reduces the number of parts that need to be manufactured, stored, and assembled, thereby lowering manufacturing costs and shipping expenses while maintaining durability through the integrated structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the material parameter from traditional heavy materials (wood, metal) to molded plastic, which offers a favorable strength-to-weight ratio. This parameter change enables cost-effective manufacturing through plastic molding processes and reduces shipping costs due to the lighter weight, while the integrated design ensures durability is maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Weight of moving object

If the tabletop is made from lightweight materials like plastic, then the table becomes easier to move, but the tabletop requires additional reinforcing members to maintain strength

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetable weightVSAvoidtabletop strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the reinforcing members with the tabletop structure itself, creating a unified molded plastic component where the reinforcement is integral to the tabletop design. This eliminates the need for separate reinforcing members while maintaining strength, achieving both lightweight construction and structural integrity through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11766116B2Molded plastic structures
Publication Date: 2023.09.26 LIFETIME PRODUCTS
  • US11766116B2 patent drawing
  • US11766116B2 patent drawing
  • US11766116B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A structure, such as a tabletop, may be constructed from plastic, such as blow-molded. The tabletop may include an upper surface, a lower surface, and a hollow interior portion disposed between the upper surface and the lower surface. A lip may extend downwardly relative to the lower surface of the tabletop, and the lip including an outer surface and an inner surface. A plurality of supports may be disposed in the inner surface of the lip, and a plurality of joints may be disposed in the inner surface of the lip. A joint may be disposed between adjacent supports. A distal portion of the lip may include a compression edge. A lower portion of the supports may contact the compression edge, and/or a lower portion of the joints may contact the compression edge.