Blow-Molding Chamber Sterilization for Hygienic Beverage Containers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage container manufacturing processes face a need for a balance between achieving an acceptable degree of purity without requiring complete sterility, while also being economical in terms of manufacturing and operation, especially when using non-aseptic blow molding machines.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that utilize a sterilization medium, such as low-concentration hydrogen peroxide, to create a sterilizing atmosphere within the forming process, recycling the sterilization medium from a sterilization unit to the forming unit, and controlling its concentration through conditioning and temperature control to maintain hygiene without significant design modifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a sterile blow molding machine with complete aseptic transport path is used, then the purity of manufactured containers is maximized, but the manufacturing cost and operational complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurity of containersVSAvoidcomplexity of aseptic transport path
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial sterilization by introducing sterilization medium into the transport chamber of the forming device, rather than implementing complete sterility throughout the entire production line. This partial action achieves sufficient purity for the forming area while avoiding the excessive complexity and cost of full aseptic processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces sterilization medium locally into the transport chamber where preforms are transported and formed, creating a localized sterile environment only where needed for container formation, rather than sterilizing the entire production line

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If a non-sterile blow molding machine is used after preform sterilization, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the purity level of manufactured containers decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidpurity of containers
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary sterilization to the preforms before they enter the forming device, and also sterilizes the transport chamber environment in advance. This preliminary action ensures that when non-sterile machinery is used subsequently, the containers remain sufficiently pure because contamination sources were eliminated beforehand

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The sterilization medium acts as an intermediary that bridges the gap between non-sterile machinery and the need for pure containers. By introducing this medium into the transport chamber, it creates a protective atmosphere that allows conventional machinery to produce high-purity containers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If sterilization medium is supplied continuously to the transport chamber, then the hygiene level is maximized, but the operational complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene levelVSAvoidcomplexity of sterilization supply system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system recycles sterilization medium from the sterilization unit to the forming unit, creating a self-sustaining circulation that maintains hygiene without requiring additional external supply systems. The medium serves itself by being reused across different stages of the process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The sterilization medium serves multiple functions: it sterilizes preforms in the sterilization unit, maintains hygiene in the transport chamber during forming, and is then recycled back to the sterilization unit. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate supply systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the hygiene level of non-aseptic blow molding machines, ensuring high purity without additional costs or material consumption, by using recycled sterilization medium and precise concentration control.

Implementation Method 1

A device and method that utilize a sterilization medium, such as low-concentration hydrogen peroxide, to create a sterilizing atmosphere within the forming process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrogen peroxide sterilization: Hydrogen Peroxide

Implementation Method 2

controlling its concentration through conditioning and temperature control

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentEP3649053B1Installation and process for producing beverage containers, with sterilization of the blow-moulding machine
Publication Date: 2026.01.07 KRONES AG
  • EP3649053B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3649053B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Apparatus for producing containers, and in particular beverage containers, having a heating device (2), which is suitable for, and intended to, heat plastic parisons, having at least one first transport device (12), which transports said plastic parisons (10) along a predetermined transport path, having a sterilization device (4), which is suitable for, and intended to, sterilize the plastic parisons (10), and having a forming device (6), which is arranged downstream of the sterilization device (4), as seen in a transporting direction of the plastic parisons (10), and is suitable for, and intended to, form the plastic parisons into plastic containers by the application of a free-flowing medium, wherein said forming device (6) has a transport chamber (62), within which the plastic parisons (10) are transported. According to the invention, the apparatus (1) has an application device (64), which applies a free-flowing sterilization medium, at least temporarily, to said transport chamber (62).