Air Treatment Blower Control With Sensor-Calibrated Filter Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air treatment systems lack efficient and accurate control mechanisms for automatically adjusting blower speed in response to environmental conditions and filter life tracking, leading to suboptimal performance and potential filter replacement timing inaccuracies.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a control algorithm that automatically adjusts blower motor speed based on particulate and smoke concentrations, incorporates a variable delay mechanism, and includes calibration algorithms for sensors and motor speed, as well as filter life tracking algorithms that consider time, blower speed, and particulate accumulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If conventional filter life tracking systems use simple visual indicators, then the system complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision of filter life is deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidfilter life approximation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes from tracking only time-based parameters to multi-parameter tracking including blower speed, particulate sensor readings, and calculated particulate accumulation. This allows accurate filter life prediction without oversimplification, resolving the contradiction between system complexity and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors blower speed and particulate sensor data, using feedback loops to calculate real-time particulate accumulation and update filter life predictions. This feedback mechanism enables precise tracking while maintaining manageable system complexity through algorithmic processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If manual control systems are used for motor speed adjustment, then the device complexity is reduced, but the productivity of the air treatment system is deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidair treatment effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system automatically adjusts blower motor speed based on real-time environmental conditions and filter status without requiring manual intervention. The system self-regulates to maintain optimal performance, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and productivity through autonomous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts blower speed based on real-time conditions rather than using fixed manual settings. This dynamic control optimizes air treatment effectiveness for varying environmental conditions while maintaining reasonable system complexity through algorithmic decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If simple visual indicators are used for filter replacement notification, then the ease of operation is improved, but the measurement precision of filter life tracking is deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface simplicityVSAvoidfilter life tracking accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary computational layer that processes complex sensor data and blower speed information to generate simplified user notifications. This intermediary processing maintains measurement precision internally while presenting simple ease-of-operation interfaces to users, resolving the contradiction between accuracy and simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10571394B2Control methods for setting a reference voltage in an air treatment system
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 ACCESS BUSINESS GROUP INTERNATIONAL LLC
  • US10571394B2 patent drawing
  • US10571394B2 patent drawing
  • US10571394B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control system and associated methods for an air treatment system. In one aspect, the present invention provides a control system and method for controlling blower speed as a function of separately determined smoke and dust concentrations. In one embodiment, the control system and method provides a variable delayed between changes in motor speed to address undesirable rapid changes between speeds. In another aspect, the present invention provides a system and method for calibrating a sensor to provide more uniform operation over time. In yet another aspect, the present invention provide a system and method for calibrating motor speed to provide more consistent and uniform motor speed over time. The present invention also provides a system and method for tracking filter life by as a function of time, motor speed and/or a sensed variable, such as particulate concentration in the environment.