Blower Case Flow Path Fixing for Air Leakage Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing blower devices do not effectively utilize blown air for cooling heat generating components, leading to inefficiencies in heat dissipation and potential air leakage, which can increase noise and reduce cooling performance.

Innovation Solution

A blower device design featuring a fan, motor, and a case with a flow path portion that guides blown air to a heat generating component, incorporating a fixing portion within the inner peripheral edge of an opening to close and secure the flow path, reducing air leakage and noise while enhancing heat dissipation by minimizing pressure loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a closing member is used to close the opening on the flow path portion, then air leakage is reduced and cooling performance is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional components and assembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The closing member is integrated with the case structure, merging the closing function into the existing case design. This integration reduces the number of separate components while maintaining the air sealing function, thereby improving cooling performance without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The closing member serves multiple functions: it closes the opening to prevent air leakage, provides a mounting surface for the fixing portion, and contributes to the overall structural integrity of the case. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the fixing portion is located inside the inner peripheral edge of the opening, then air leakage is minimized and noise is reduced, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair leakage and noiseVSAvoidfixing position precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing portion is strategically positioned at a specific location within the inner peripheral edge of the opening, creating a localized high-precision zone. This local quality approach concentrates manufacturing precision requirements to a specific critical area rather than distributing them throughout the entire component, making the precision requirement more manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing portion acts as an intermediary element between the closing member and the flow path portion, mediating the connection to ensure proper positioning and sealing. This intermediary structure facilitates precise alignment and reduces the direct impact of manufacturing tolerances on air leakage and noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Temperature

If the flow path portion is properly designed to guide blown air to the heat generating component, then heat dissipation is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional flow path structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidflow path structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flow path portion is segmented into distinct sections that guide air flow in a controlled manner from the fan to the heat generating component. This segmentation allows for optimized air flow at each stage while keeping individual segments relatively simple in structure, balancing heat dissipation efficiency with structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively promotes heat dissipation of heat generating components by minimizing air leakage and noise, improving the cooling performance and workability of the blower device.

Implementation Method 1

a flow path portion that guides blown air, generated by rotation of the fan, to the heat generating component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Implementation Method 2

blown air generated by the rotation of the fan is partially used for cooling a heat generating component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

heat generating component housed in the case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10746180B2Blower device
Publication Date: 2020.08.18 SHINANO KENSHI CO LTD
  • US10746180B2 patent drawing
  • US10746180B2 patent drawing
  • US10746180B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A blower device includes: a fan; a motor rotating the fan; a case supporting the motor; and a heat generating component housed in the case, wherein the case includes: a main body member defining a flow path portion that guides blown air, generated by rotation of the fan, to the heat generating component; and a closing member closing an opening formed on the flow path portion, the main body member includes a fixing portion provided on the flow path portion and fixing the closing member, and the fixing portion is located inside an inner peripheral edge of the opening.