Blower Housing Pre-Intake Structure for Low-Turbulence Airflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing blowers have increased component count and assembly steps due to detachable inlet covers with grilles, leading to higher material and assembly costs.

Innovation Solution

A blower design with a housing featuring an air inlet and pre-intake region located axially behind the air inlet, integrated flow guide portions, and a substantially closed expansion wall configuration to improve air intake efficiency without additional covers, reducing noise and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a detachable inlet cover with a grille is installed at the air inlet, then dust entry is prevented, but the number of components and assembly steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust entry preventionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inlet cover and grille are merged into a single integrated component that is detachably mounted on the housing. This combination reduces the total number of separate parts while maintaining the dust prevention function, as the grille is now part of the cover structure rather than a separate element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The inlet cover is designed as a detachable component separated from the main housing body. This segmentation allows the cover with integrated grille to be independently assembled and disassembled, simplifying the overall structure while maintaining protective function and reducing assembly complexity compared to having separate cover and grille parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a detachable inlet cover with a grille is installed at the air inlet, then dust entry is prevented, but assembly costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust entry preventionVSAvoidassembly costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the grille into the inlet cover as a single component, the manufacturing process is simplified. Instead of producing separate cover and grille parts requiring multiple assembly operations, the merged design reduces material usage and assembly steps, directly lowering production and assembly costs while maintaining dust prevention capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If the housing includes a pre-intake region located on two sides of the mounting portion, then air intake efficiency is improved, but the housing structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair intake efficiencyVSAvoidhousing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pre-intake region is positioned laterally on two sides of the mounting portion rather than only at the front, utilizing the transverse dimension to increase air intake area. This dimensional expansion allows more air to enter the housing from multiple directions, improving intake efficiency without significantly increasing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The pre-intake region is localized to specific areas on two sides of the mounting portion, concentrating air intake functionality where most needed. This localized design improves air intake efficiency at critical locations without requiring complex modifications to the entire housing structure, maintaining simplicity while enhancing performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances air intake efficiency while minimizing turbulence and noise, reducing component count and assembly complexity, thereby lowering material and assembly costs.

Implementation Method 1

the fan rotates to generate negative pressure within the housing, drawing external air into the housing through an air inlet of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure generation: Pressure Drop

Implementation Method 2

Enhances air intake efficiency while minimizing turbulence and noise

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulence reduction: Turbulence

Data Source

PatentUS20250327460A1blower
Publication Date: 2025.10.23 JIANGSU DONGCHENG M&E TOOLS CO LTD
  • US20250327460A1 patent drawing
  • US20250327460A1 patent drawing
  • US20250327460A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A blower includes a housing extending along an axial direction, a battery pack detachably connected to the housing, a drive assembly at least partially housed within the housing, and a blow pipe assembly connected to the housing. The housing includes a connection portion connected to the blow pipe assembly, a main body portion connected to a rear end of the connection portion, and a mounting portion connected to the main body portion. The main body portion includes an air inlet fluidly communicated with the external environment along the axial direction and a pre-intake region located axially behind the air inlet. Provision of an air inlet opening axially rearward and a pre-intake region located axially behind the air inlet can improve the air intake efficiency.