Blowing Device Positioning for Metal Strip Coating Curvature

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for hot-dip galvanizing metal strips often result in non-uniform coating thickness due to curvature issues, which are difficult to correct without compromising the metal strip's position within the blowing device, leading to suboptimal coating distribution.

Innovation Solution

The method involves displacing the blowing device to ensure the metal strip remains in the target centre position within the slot, utilizing an electromagnetic stabilizing device and sensors to detect and correct curvature and position deviations, thereby maintaining uniform coating thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If a correction roller is adjusted against the metal strip to counteract curvature, then the curvature is reduced, but the metal strip position in the blowing device slot departs from the target centre position, leading to non-uniform coating thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurvature of metal stripVSAvoidposition accuracy in blowing device slot
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The blowing device is made dynamically adjustable in the transverse direction through a displacing device, allowing real-time position changes to compensate for strip curvature variations while maintaining centring, rather than using a fixed correction roller approach

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of moving the correction roller to fix curvature (which disrupts positioning), the invention inverts the approach by moving the blowing device itself to maintain proper positioning while addressing curvature issues through coordinated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If the metal strip is strongly curved after leaving the coating container, then passage through the blowing device is problematic, but correcting curvature with a fixed correction roller causes position deviation from target centre

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassage through blowing deviceVSAvoidcoating thickness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A position sensor continuously detects the actual position of the metal strip and provides feedback to the control device, which coordinates the displacing device and correction roller to maintain optimal positioning and curvature correction simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The blowing device is given multiple functions: it not only blows excess coating material off the strip but also serves as a position adjustment mechanism through the displacing device, consolidating functions that were previously separate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach prevents non-uniform coating thickness by precisely adjusting the blowing device's position based on real-time curvature and position data, ensuring consistent coating distribution across the metal strip.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic stabilising device for stabilising the metal strip after leaving the coating container and the blowing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 2

the metal strip runs through a blowing device, which is arranged above the coating container, for blowing excess parts of the still liquid coating material off the surface of the metal strip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Fluid Spray

Data Source

PatentUS10190202B2Method and device for coating a metal strip
Publication Date: 2019.01.29 FONTAINE ENG & MASCH
  • US10190202B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a device for coating a metal strip with a coating material that is still liquid at first. During the coating, the coated metal strip runs through a roller pair. One of the rollers of the roller pair can be adjusted toward the other as a correction roller in order to eliminate a possible curvature of the metal strip. Then the metal strip runs through a blow-off apparatus for blowing off surplus coating. In order to prevent an uneven thickness distribution of the coating on the metal strip even when the correction roller of the roller pair has been adjusted, the actual position of the metal strip is controlled to a specified setpoint center position in the slot of the blow-off apparatus by an appropriate movement of the blow-off apparatus.