Blue-Light-Blocking Optical Article With Color-Neutral Filtering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical articles fail to effectively block harmful blue light and UV light while maintaining high transparency and aesthetic appeal, often causing yellow tint and impairing color perception.

Innovation Solution

An optical article with a substrate coated on both sides, incorporating optical filtering means such as absorptive and interferential filters to block 8-30% of light between 420-450 nm, and color-balancing components to offset yellowing, achieving a colorless appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If yellow absorbing dye is incorporated into the optical element to block blue light, then blue light blocking capability is improved, but yellowness and color perception are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblue light blocking capabilityVSAvoidyellowness and color perception
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters by replacing yellow absorbing dyes with blue light absorbing compounds that have specific absorption maxima between 400-480 nm. This parameter change allows blocking harmful blue light while maintaining color neutrality, as the absorption occurs in the blue region rather than yellowing the lens. The compounds are incorporated at controlled concentrations (0.01-5% by weight) to optimize both protection and optical clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining blue light absorbing compounds with UV absorbing compounds in the same optical element. This composite approach provides dual protection (blue light and UV) while maintaining optical properties. The compounds are integrated into the lens matrix or applied as coatings, creating a multi-functional material system that addresses multiple harmful wavelengths simultaneously without compromising transparency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If blue light blocking filter is added to the optical article, then phototoxic blue light transmission is reduced, but overall light transmission and transparency are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephototoxic blue light transmissionVSAvoidoverall light transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the optical element selectively absorbing only in the blue light region (400-480 nm) while maintaining high transmission in other visible wavelengths. The blue light absorbing compounds are designed with specific absorption spectra that target harmful wavelengths without affecting overall transparency. This localized absorption approach ensures that beneficial visible light passes through while phototoxic blue light is blocked.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the absorption characteristics by selecting compounds with absorption maxima specifically in the 400-480 nm range. By controlling the absorption spectrum parameters and compound concentration, the patent achieves selective blue light blocking while maintaining 90% or higher transmission in the green-yellow-red regions, thus preserving overall light transmission and visual clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If existing blue light blocking lenses are used, then blue light protection is provided, but aesthetic appeal and color neutrality are worsened due to yellow tint

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblue light protectionVSAvoidaesthetic appearance and color neutrality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent fundamentally changes the absorption spectrum parameters by using compounds that absorb in the blue region (400-480 nm) rather than using yellow dyes that absorb blue and appear yellow. This parameter change in absorption wavelength results in color-neutral lenses that provide blue light protection without the aesthetic drawback of yellow tint, maintaining natural color perception and visual appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optical article selectively blocks harmful blue light and UV light, maintaining high transparency and color neutrality, enhancing wearer comfort and visibility.

Implementation Method 1

optical filtering means configured to at least partially block incident light having a wavelength ranging from 420 to 450 nm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption (EM radiation): Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

incorporating optical filtering means such as absorptive and interferential filters

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference: Interference

Implementation Method 3

an optical article, preferably an ophthalmic lens... having preferably a low level of yellowness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP3371645B1Optical article protecting from blue light
Publication Date: 2025.10.29 ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL(COMPAGNIE GENERALE D OPTIQUE)
  • EP3371645B1 patent drawing
  • EP3371645B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an optical article comprising a substrate with a front main face and a rear main face, having a colorimetric coefficient b* as defined in the CIE (1976) L*a*b* international colorimetric system that is lower than or equal to 4, a relative light transmission factor in the visible spectrum Tv higher than or equal to 87 %, and blocking at least 8 % of light having a wavelength ranging from 420 to 450 nm arriving on said front main face. This optical article can be used to protect the eyes of a user from phototoxic blue light.