Blue Light Emitting Compound for OLED Stability and Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic light-emitting devices face challenges in achieving high quantum efficiency and stability for blue light emission, which affects color purity and luminescent efficiency, particularly in TV displays requiring sRGB-oriented color reproduction.

Innovation Solution

A compound represented by specific formulas is introduced, optimizing thin-film stability and electron or hole injection characteristics to enhance the performance of organic light-emitting devices, specifically for blue luminescence, by incorporating a compound that improves electric characteristics and luminescent efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing organic light-emitting materials are used for blue light emission, then device structure can be maintained, but quantum efficiency and stability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidmaterial compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical structure of organic light-emitting materials by introducing specific molecular configurations (Formula 1 with defined R groups, X, Y parameters) to achieve both high stability and quantum efficiency for blue light emission, while maintaining compatibility with existing device architectures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention develops composite organic light-emitting materials that combine multiple functional groups and molecular structures to simultaneously achieve high quantum efficiency, stability, and color purity for blue light emission in OLED devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional blue light emitting materials are used, then device complexity is low, but color purity and luminescent efficiency are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor purityVSAvoidmaterial structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces specific functional groups and molecular configurations at targeted positions within the organic light-emitting material structure (defined by R1-R6, X, Y parameters in Formula 1) to optimize blue light emission properties, color purity, and luminescent efficiency without requiring complete structural redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

By systematically varying molecular parameters (R groups, ring structures, substituent positions) in the organic light-emitting materials, the patent achieves precise control over emission wavelength, color purity, and quantum efficiency while maintaining reasonable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Power

If existing materials are used, then driving voltage requirements are high, but quantum efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving voltageVSAvoidquantum efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the HOMO-LUMO energy levels and charge transport properties of organic light-emitting materials through molecular structure modification (Formula 1 parameters), enabling lower driving voltages while maintaining or improving quantum efficiency for blue light emission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compound achieves high quantum efficiency and low driving voltage, ensuring excellent electric characteristics and improved stability for blue light emission, addressing the limitations of existing materials in maintaining color purity and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

optimizing thin-film stability and electron or hole injection characteristics to enhance the performance of organic light-emitting devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron or hole injection: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 2

Carriers, such as holes and electrons, recombine in the emission layer to produce excitons. These excitons transition from an excited state to a ground state, thereby generating light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS10741773B2Compound and organic light-emitting device including the same
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10741773B2 patent drawing
  • US10741773B2 patent drawing
  • US10741773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A compound, an organic light-emitting device, and a display apparatus, the compound being represented by Formula 1: