Blue Phase Liquid Crystal Thin Film Voltage Color Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for manufacturing colorful liquid crystal thin films face challenges in precisely controlling temperature for color production, resulting in low manufacturing efficiency and a limited range of colors.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using a polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal that is twisted under applied electric fields to show different colors, which are then fixed using ultraviolet radiation, allowing for easier control and increased efficiency in producing a wider range of colors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If temperature control methods are used to produce different colors in liquid crystal thin films, then color production is achieved, but manufacturing efficiency is low and temperature control precision is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidtemperature control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the control parameter from temperature to voltage. By applying different voltages to the liquid crystal cell, different colors can be produced and fixed through ultraviolet irradiation. This parameter change eliminates the need for precise temperature control while improving manufacturing efficiency and enabling easier color adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple temperature steps are used to produce different colors, then color variety is achieved, but the manufacturing process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor rangeVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces multiple temperature steps with voltage control. By adjusting the voltage applied to the liquid crystal cell, different colors can be achieved in a single step, and the desired color regions can be fixed by ultraviolet irradiation. This simplifies the manufacturing process while maintaining or expanding the range of producible colors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If traditional temperature-based color production is used, then color display is achieved, but the manufacturing time and process steps increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor control precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes from temperature-based to voltage-based control for achieving desired colors. The voltage can be quickly adjusted and precisely controlled, allowing rapid production of different colors. Once the desired color is achieved through voltage adjustment, ultraviolet irradiation fixes the liquid crystal state, completing the process efficiently without the time-consuming temperature cycling required by traditional methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances manufacturing efficiency and enables the production of colorful liquid crystal thin films with more colors by adjusting electric fields, improving color control and production efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a blue phase liquid crystal which is twisted under applied electric fields to show different colors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric field effect on liquid crystal: Electric Field

Implementation Method 2

radiating a portion of the liquid crystal cell needed to show the required color by ultraviolet rays

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS9310659B2Colorful liquid crystal thin film, method of manufacturing thereof and display device
Publication Date: 2016.04.12 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US9310659B2 patent drawing
  • US9310659B2 patent drawing
  • US9310659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed technology relates to a colorful liquid crystal thin film, a method of thereof and a display device. An embodiment of the method of manufacturing a colorful liquid crystal thin film comprises: adjusting a voltage applied across a liquid crystal cell filled with blue phase liquid crystal until the liquid crystal cell shows a required color; and radiating a portion of the liquid crystal cell needed to show the required color by ultraviolet rays.