Bluetooth Device Battery Level Estimation and Alert

Solution Overview

Problem

Bluetooth communication-enabled devices, such as headsets and speakers, continue to drain battery power even when turned off, leading to unexpected low battery levels, with no effective solutions to alert users before they become unusable.

Innovation Solution

A device with a processor and Bluetooth transceiver communicates with another device to determine its battery charge level, disconnects, and then determines a subsequent charge level using historical data or an artificial neural network, providing notifications when the charge falls below a threshold, prompting the user to charge the device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If Bluetooth device components remain active to enable quick reconnection, then connection speed is improved, but battery power is depleted during off state

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by monitoring battery charge levels and sending notifications to the user before the battery is fully depleted. This allows the user to charge the device proactively rather than reactively after discovering it's dead, resolving the contradiction by enabling quick reconnection capability while preventing complete battery exhaustion through advance warning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If the device monitors battery level continuously while inactive, then battery status awareness is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous monitoring, the system applies partial action by checking battery levels at intervals or based on specific triggers (such as when the device is turned on). This provides sufficient battery status awareness to alert users before depletion occurs, while avoiding the excessive energy consumption of continuous monitoring during inactive states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of time

If the device provides advance battery low warnings, then user preparedness is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the battery level is monitored, compared against a threshold, and when the threshold is breached, a notification is sent to the user. This relatively simple feedback loop provides effective advance warning to improve user preparedness without requiring complex predictive algorithms or sophisticated system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20210258679A1Determination of charge level of inactive bluetooth device
Publication Date: 2021.08.19
  • US20210258679A1 patent drawing
  • US20210258679A1 patent drawing
  • US20210258679A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, a first device may include at least one processor and storage accessible to the at least one processor. The storage may include instructions executable by the at least one processor to determine, while the first device is not in communication with a second device and/or while the second device is in an inactive state, an estimated current charge level of a battery in the second device. The instructions may also be executable to provide a notification to charge the battery in the second device responsive to a determination that the estimated current charge level does not meet a predetermined threshold charge level.