Bluetooth Earphone Dynamic A2DP Connection Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bluetooth earphones consume relatively high power due to the need to maintain both HFP and A2DP connections with terminal devices, especially when A2DP connections are not necessary.

Innovation Solution

A method for a Bluetooth earphone to determine if an A2DP connection is necessary based on its current status, identify the type of terminal device, and process A2DP connection requests accordingly to maintain a non-A2DP connection status, thereby reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the Bluetooth earphone maintains both HFP and A2DP connections with the terminal device, then the functionality is complete (can control telephone transactions and receive audio/video data), but the power consumption is high

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic connection management where the Bluetooth earphone adjusts its connection state based on real-time playback status. When audio playback is not active, the earphone dynamically disconnects the A2DP connection while maintaining HFP connection for call functions. When playback is needed, the A2DP connection is re-established. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making the connection state flexible rather than static, allowing the system to have complete functionality when needed while reducing power consumption during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the A2DP connection from the permanent connection set, separating it from the essential HFP connection. By taking out the A2DP connection and making it optional rather than permanent, the system maintains core telephony functionality through HFP alone when A2DP is not needed, thereby reducing overall power consumption while preserving accessibility to full functionality when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the Bluetooth earphone maintains A2DP connection all the time, then audio playback quality is ensured, but the service life is reduced due to high power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio playback qualityVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic assessment of playback needs through monitoring playback status. Instead of maintaining continuous A2DP connection, the system periodically checks whether audio playback is currently active or needed. When playback is not detected, the A2DP connection is terminated to save power. When playback is detected or requested, the connection is re-established. This periodic action pattern ensures audio quality is maintained when needed while extending service life through power-saving disconnection during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Use of energy by moving object

If the Bluetooth earphone disconnects A2DP connection to save power, then power consumption is reduced, but connection stability may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms through playback status monitoring to guide connection decisions. The system continuously monitors whether audio playback is active and uses this feedback information to determine whether to maintain or disconnect the A2DP connection. This feedback-driven approach ensures that connection state changes are based on actual usage conditions rather than arbitrary timing, thereby maintaining connection stability in the sense that connections are preserved during their needed periods while being disconnected only when genuinely unnecessary, thus reducing power consumption without compromising functional stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11178707B2Connection request processing method and apparatus, bluetooth earphone, wearable device, system and storage medium
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 GEER TECH CO LTD
  • US11178707B2 patent drawing
  • US11178707B2 patent drawing
  • US11178707B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a connection request processing method, a Bluetooth earphone, a wearable device, a system and a storage medium. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, upon receiving an A2DP connection request sent by a terminal device, it being not necessary to maintain an A2DP connection with the terminal device is determined according to current status information of the Bluetooth earphone; a type of the terminal device is identified according to a situation of other connection request sent by the terminal device received before receiving the A2DP connection request; and the A2DP connection request in a manner suitable for the type of the terminal device to maintain a non-A2DP connection status with the terminal device is processed.