Bluetooth Headphone Relay Chain for Multi-User Conferencing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Bluetooth headphone data transmission methods are limited and cannot satisfactorily meet user requirements for multi-person conferencing, as they lack efficient audio data transmission and identification protocols between multiple devices.

Innovation Solution

A data transmission method and system where Bluetooth headphones are connected in sequence over Bluetooth, allowing for the acquisition and conversion of sound signals into audio data, mixing of data from adjacent headphones, and transmission in opposite directions, with identity verification to determine playback or forwarding of audio data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If Bluetooth headphones are connected in sequence to enable multi-person conferencing, then the adaptability for multi-user scenarios is improved, but the device complexity increases due to multiple connection management requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-person conferencing capabilityVSAvoidconnection management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the audio data transmission by creating separate transmission directions (first direction from mobile terminal through headphones 1-3 to headphone 4, and second direction from headphone 4 back to mobile terminal). This segmentation allows each Bluetooth headphone to independently manage audio data flow in specific directions, reducing overall connection management complexity while maintaining multi-person conferencing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Bluetooth headphones 1-3 act as intermediaries in the audio data transmission chain. They receive audio data from the mobile terminal, mix it with locally captured audio, and forward it to the next headphone in sequence. This intermediary role simplifies the overall system architecture by creating a structured relay mechanism rather than requiring direct peer-to-peer connections between all devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If audio data is transmitted through multiple Bluetooth headphones in sequence, then the coverage for multi-user communication is improved, but the transmission time increases due to multiple relay hops

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication coverageVSAvoidaudio data transmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system maintains continuous audio data transmission through the relay chain by ensuring that each Bluetooth headphone continuously receives, mixes, and forwards audio data without interruption. The parallel operation of multiple transmission paths (first and second directions) ensures that audio data flows continuously through all headphones simultaneously, expanding coverage while minimizing transmission delays through efficient parallel processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Adaptability or versatility

If Bluetooth headphones mix and forward audio data from multiple sources, then the functionality for multi-person conferencing is improved, but the processing complexity at each device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio mixing functionalityVSAvoidaudio data processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The audio processing function is segmented across multiple Bluetooth headphones, with each headphone responsible for mixing audio data from specific sources and forwarding it in a designated direction. This segmentation distributes the processing complexity across the network rather than concentrating it in a single device, allowing each headphone to perform simpler mixing operations while achieving complex multi-person conferencing functionality collectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3629561B1Data transmission method and system, and bluetooth headphone
Publication Date: 2021.04.07 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP3629561B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3629561B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3629561B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a data transmission method, device, and apparatus, and a Bluetooth headphone. The method is applied to a target Bluetooth headphone, the target Bluetooth headphone is applied to a data transmission system, the data transmission system comprises a mobile terminal and a plurality of Bluetooth headphones sequentially connected, there are more than one of the Bluetooth headphones connected with the mobile terminal in a first transmission direction. The method includes: acquiring sound signals and converting into first audio data; receiving second audio data transmitted from an adjacent Bluetooth headphone in the first transmission direction; and after mixing the first audio data and the second audio data that are simultaneously received, transmitting to an adjacent target device in a second transmission direction, wherein the target device is the Bluetooth headphone or the mobile terminal, and the second transmission direction is opposite to the first transmission direction.