Bluetooth Device Permission Segmentation for Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bluetooth devices lack security features, allowing unauthorized access and misuse, especially when lost, due to the absence of use and management permission controls, leading to potential information leakage.

Innovation Solution

A control method and system where a second device, such as a smartphone, establishes a pairing connection with a first device, like a vehicle-mounted device, and sends messages to manage permissions, enabling secure sharing and controlling the first device's pairing functions to enhance security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If Bluetooth devices allow simple operations to enter pairing mode, then ease of operation is improved, but security deteriorates as any user can reset and access the device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepairing operationVSAvoiddevice security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments device access rights by introducing two distinct permission levels: use permission (basic operations) and management permission (pairing control). This segmentation allows the device to be easily operated by users with use permission while protecting pairing functionality from unauthorized access through management permission requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a management device as an intermediary between users and the Bluetooth device's pairing function. The management device holds management permission and must approve pairing operations, acting as a mediator that prevents direct unauthorized access while allowing legitimate operations to proceed through the established permission hierarchy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If Bluetooth devices allow any user to reset and enter pairing mode, then adaptability is improved, but loss of information worsens due to unauthorized access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice accessibilityVSAvoidinformation security
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments access control into two distinct permission levels: use permission for basic operations and management permission for pairing control. This segmentation enables multiple users to adaptively access the device for normal operations while preventing unauthorized pairing that could lead to information loss, as pairing actions require management permission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by requiring pre-established management permission before allowing pairing operations. The management device is configured in advance with management permission, and this permission is checked before any pairing action can occur, preventing unauthorized access that could result in information loss while still allowing adaptable usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Device complexity

If Bluetooth devices lack permission management, then device complexity is reduced, but security deteriorates allowing unauthorized control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepermission systemVSAvoidaccess control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the permission system into two distinct levels: use permission for basic operations and management permission for pairing control. This segmentation provides security through differentiated access control while maintaining relatively simple device complexity, as the permission structure is straightforward and easy to implement without requiring complex multi-level authorization systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240215089A1Control Method, Sharing Method, Device, and System
Publication Date: 2024.06.27 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20240215089A1 patent drawing
  • US20240215089A1 patent drawing
  • US20240215089A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In a sharing method, a first device establishes a pairing connection to a second device. The second device and the first device exchange information with each other, so that the second device controls the first device. On a basis that the second device controls the first device, the second device shares the first device with a third device, and further a sharing connection is established between the first device and the third device, so that the third device uses or manages the first device