Bluetooth Piconet Master Priority Connection Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for connecting Bluetooth devices in a collaborative environment often lead to unnecessary automatic connections, disrupting user activities such as music playback when a higher-priority device becomes active, even if it is not of interest to the user.

Innovation Solution

A method where a Bluetooth piconet master device maintains a priority list and controls connections based on device activity, ensuring that a lower-priority device remains connected only if all higher-priority devices are inactive, allowing seamless switching to active higher-priority devices when needed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automatic connection is implemented based on device priority and spatial relationship, then connection convenience is improved, but unnecessary automatic connections occur that disrupt user activities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection convenienceVSAvoidunnecessary automatic connections disrupting user activities
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors the active status of high-priority devices and uses this feedback to dynamically control connection switching. The master device receives activity status information from slave devices and adjusts connections based on real-time feedback about whether high-priority devices are actually active or inactive, preventing unnecessary automatic connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-establishes a priority list of Bluetooth devices before automatic connection decisions are made. This preliminary organization of devices by priority allows the system to evaluate connection requests against predetermined criteria, enabling intelligent decision-making about whether to switch connections before the switching actually occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If connection switching is based on device priority level, then important content can be prioritized, but lower-priority device connections are unnecessarily dropped

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimportant content deliveryVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses real-time feedback about device activity status to determine whether to switch connections. High-priority devices only cause connection switching when they are actually active (transmitting or receiving data), not merely when they are present in the priority list. This feedback mechanism ensures stable connections to lower-priority devices unless truly needed to be changed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system is made dynamic by continuously monitoring device activity status and adjusting connections in real-time. Rather than static priority-based switching, the system adapts connection decisions based on current operational states of devices, allowing connections to be stable during inactive periods and switchable when activity occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If manual pairing process is required for each connection, then connection security is improved, but user interaction time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoiduser interaction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The pairing process is performed preliminarily before automatic connection is enabled. Users manually pair devices and establish bonds in advance, creating a trusted relationship stored in memory. This preliminary pairing action allows subsequent automatic connections to occur without repeated user interaction, reducing time loss while maintaining security through pre-established trust relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

After initial manual pairing, the system enables self-service automatic connections based on the pre-established bonds and priority lists. The Bluetooth master device autonomously manages connections to paired devices without requiring continuous user intervention, allowing the system to serve itself in making connection decisions while maintaining the security framework established during initial pairing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9301087B1Method and apparatus for connecting a bluetooth device
Publication Date: 2016.03.29 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9301087B1 patent drawing
  • US9301087B1 patent drawing
  • US9301087B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for connecting a Bluetooth device is provided herein. During operation a priority list is used by a Bluetooth piconet master. The Bluetooth piconet master will receive feedback from all slave devices, and then control connections among devices within the piconet based on the priority list and the feedback. The Bluetooth piconet master controls the piconet such that when a first Bluetooth device is connected to a lower-priority Bluetooth device, connection to a higher-priority Bluetooth device will only take place if the higher-priority Bluetooth device becomes “active” (as determined from the feedback). Therefore, as long as the higher-priority Bluetooth device remains “inactive”, the connection to the lower-priority Bluetooth device will remain.