Automatic Bluetooth PIN Lookup for Keypad-Free Device Pairing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Bluetooth pairing processes require manual entry of PIN codes, which can be cumbersome and insecure, especially for devices without keypads, and do not allow for automatic authentication without user interaction.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where a wireless device automatically looks up a data repository to retrieve a PIN code for a connecting device based on its identifier, eliminating the need for manual PIN code entry and enabling secure authentication without Secure Simple Pairing support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual PIN code entry is required for Bluetooth pairing, then authentication security is maintained, but user convenience and pairing speed deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidpairing convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-stores PIN codes in a database associated with device identifiers before pairing occurs. When a pairing request is received, the system automatically retrieves the pre-stored PIN code and completes authentication without requiring manual user input, thus maintaining security while improving convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pairing system automatically performs the PIN code retrieval and authentication process without human intervention. The device independently queries its database for the connecting device's identifier, retrieves the corresponding PIN code, and completes the pairing sequence autonomously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual PIN code entry is required, then devices with keypad capabilities can be paired securely, but devices without keypads cannot be paired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepairing securityVSAvoiddevice compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a universal pairing mechanism that works for all Bluetooth devices regardless of whether they have keypad capabilities. By using automatic PIN code retrieval from a database based on device identifiers, the system makes pairing functionality available to devices without keypads while maintaining the same security level as devices with keypads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If pre-determined static PIN codes are used, then devices without keypads can be paired, but security is compromised due to manual entry requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidpairing automation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically retrieves PIN codes from its database using the connecting device's identifier, eliminating the need for manual user input. This self-service approach enables devices without keypads to be paired while maintaining security through automated authentication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8650613B2Simplified pairing for wireless devices
Publication Date: 2014.02.11 RED HAT INC
  • US8650613B2 patent drawing
  • US8650613B2 patent drawing
  • US8650613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first wireless device is paired with a second wireless device for communication over a wireless connection. The first wireless device receives an input that indicates a device identifier of the second wireless device, and then matches the device identifier with one of the data entries in a data repository to obtain a code of the second wireless device without user interactions. The data repository contains a plurality of data entries associating a plurality of wireless devices with their corresponding codes. Based on the code of the second wireless device, the first wireless device authenticates the second wireless device and establishes the wireless connection.