Bluetooth Device Power Mode Switching for Throughput Trade-offs

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Solution Overview

Problem

BLE connection intervals pose a challenge in balancing power consumption and throughput, as shortening intervals increases throughput but raises power consumption, while lengthening intervals reduces throughput and increases data transmission times.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a BLUETOOTH device with functional modules for managing power modes and connection parameters, including an initial connecting module, setting module, determining module, selecting module, notifying module, receiving module, and executing module, to dynamically adjust connection intervals and power modes based on communication states to optimize power consumption and throughput.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the connection interval is shortened to increase throughput, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of connection intervals based on communication conditions. The system transitions from static connection parameters to dynamic adaptation, where the master device adjusts connection intervals in real-time according to data transmission requirements and power consumption constraints, resolving the contradiction between throughput and power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the connection interval parameter dynamically based on communication states. By adjusting this critical parameter according to actual needs, the system optimizes the balance between data transmission efficiency and energy consumption, avoiding the fixed trade-off in traditional BLE connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If the connection interval is enlarged to reduce power consumption, then energy saving is improved, but throughput decreases and data transmission time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts connection intervals rather than using fixed enlarged intervals. This allows the system to maintain small intervals when high throughput is needed while using larger intervals when power saving is prioritized, resolving the contradiction between energy saving and throughput maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic adjustment of connection parameters based on communication patterns. By analyzing historical transmission data and communication states, the system periodically optimizes connection intervals to achieve both energy efficiency and adequate throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Loss of energy

If the connection interval is enlarged to reduce power consumption, then energy saving is improved, but data transmission time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddata transmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes connection interval parameters based on actual transmission needs. By adjusting this parameter in real-time, the system avoids the fixed trade-off where larger intervals always result in longer transmission times, instead optimizing both power consumption and transmission time according to communication states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9615328B2Method and device for reducing power consumption
Publication Date: 2017.04.04 CLOUD NETWORK TECH SINGAPORE PTE LTD
  • US9615328B2 patent drawing
  • US9615328B2 patent drawing
  • US9615328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for reducing power consumption between two devices communicating through a BLUETOOTH protocol is operable to be executed in the devices. A first device can adjust connection state according to current communication state with a second device, to achieve a compromise between power saving and effective transmission abilities.