Image Blur Correction Device Using Magnetic Guide Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image blur correction devices in imaging apparatuses face issues with loose-fitting in guide mechanisms, leading to deteriorated image quality due to inclination and aberration, and interference with magnetic field distributions, which affects driving force and stability.

Innovation Solution

An image blur correction device with a movable frame equipped with a lens or imaging element, featuring a guide part and a drive mechanism that uses urging magnets to ensure contact between the guide part and the guide supporting part, eliminating loose-fitting and maintaining magnetic field integrity by employing a voice coil motor with soft magnetic yokes and permanent magnets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a magnetic body is disposed in a magnetic field of the drive mechanism to remove loose-fitting, then loose-fitting is removed, but there is an influence on magnetic field distribution to coils for driving, causing lowering of driving force and increase in variation of driving force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremoval of loose-fittingVSAvoiddriving force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic body for removing loose-fitting is extracted from the drive mechanism's magnetic field area. Specifically, the guide shaft is made non-magnetic in the region where the drive mechanism's magnetic field acts, separating the magnetic body from the coil magnetic field to eliminate interference while maintaining the loose-fitting removal function through alternative positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide shaft exhibits different magnetic properties in different regions: it is magnetic in regions where loose-fitting removal is needed (away from coils) and non-magnetic in regions where drive mechanism magnetic fields act (near coils). This local differentiation allows simultaneous achievement of loose-fitting removal and drive force stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the magnetic body is disposed to remove loose-fitting, then loose-fitting is removed, but force urging a supporting part that movably supports a movable frame is likely to get off balance, preventing sure removal of loose-fitting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremoval of loose-fittingVSAvoidbalance of urging force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic body is positioned asymmetrically relative to the movable frame, specifically on the side opposite to the drive mechanism. This asymmetric positioning creates a balanced urging force that counteracts the asymmetric load from the drive mechanism, preventing the supporting part from getting off balance while ensuring reliable loose-fitting removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Ease of operation

If loose-fitting occurs in guide mechanisms, then movement is possible, but image quality deteriorates due to inclination and aberration

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemovabilityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic body applies preliminary attractive force to the guide shaft before movement occurs, pre-compressing the guide mechanism to eliminate loose-fitting and prevent inclination during operation. This preliminary action ensures that the movable frame moves smoothly without causing image quality deterioration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively removes loose-fitting, prevents image deterioration, and maintains stable driving force, ensuring proper image blur correction without interfering with the magnetic field, resulting in improved image quality and apparatus performance.

Implementation Method 1

The fixed frame has magnetic bodies, and the movable frame has urging magnets at positions corresponding to the magnetic bodies. Specifically, the urging magnets use attractive force between the magnets and the magnetic bodies, so as to urge the movable frame in a direction in which the guide part and the guide supporting part come into contact with each other.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attractive force: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

The Y movable frame is set to be a structure (drive mechanism) which is operated by magnetic force formed by permanent magnets and coils facing the magnets on the guide stage.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS7929849B2Image blur correction device and imaging apparatus equipped therewith
Publication Date: 2011.04.19 RICOH CO LTD
  • US7929849B2 patent drawing
  • US7929849B2 patent drawing
  • US7929849B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image blur correction device includes: a movable frame which is equipped with a lens or an imaging element and has a guide part; a fixed frame having a guide supporting part which movably supports the movable frame by coming into contact with the guide part; and a drive mechanism which drives the movable frame for correcting image blur by moving the movable frame relative to the fixed frame. The fixed frame has magnetic bodies, and the movable frame has urging magnets at positions corresponding to the magnetic bodies. Specifically, the urging magnets use attractive force between the magnets and the magnetic bodies, so as to urge the movable frame in a direction in which the guide part and the guide supporting part come into contact with each other.