Blu-ray Disc Physical Access Control Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The development of Blu-ray Disc technology faces challenges in establishing a standard for physical access control, hindering the fabrication of complete optical recording and reproducing apparatuses.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for controlling access to a recording medium by extracting pre-recorded physical access control information, using identification to determine whether first or second control information is applicable for access and re-initialization, with a lead-in area containing PAC clusters that include PAC identification, first control information for known IDs, and second control information for unknown IDs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If physical access control is implemented on Blu-ray Discs, then data security and authorized access control are improved, but device complexity and standardization requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidaccess control mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The physical access control mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: PAC identification for authentication, first control information for authorized operations, and second control information for unauthorized operations. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, simplifying the overall implementation while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-recording both first and second control information in the PAC area before data storage. This ensures that access control rules are established in advance, eliminating the need for complex real-time decision-making during data access operations and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If re-initialization control is added to the recording medium, then protection of pre-recorded data is improved, but ease of operation and compatibility decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata protectionVSAvoidre-initialization process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The recording medium performs self-service by automatically reading and applying the appropriate control information (first or second) based on whether the PAC identification is known or unknown. This eliminates the need for manual intervention or complex user input during re-initialization operations, maintaining ease of operation while ensuring data protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If dual control information (first and second) is stored in the PAC area, then adaptability to different access scenarios is improved, but storage capacity and manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control flexibilityVSAvoidPAC area recording
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by storing different types of control information (first control information for known PAC IDs and second control information for unknown PAC IDs) in the same PAC area with distinct characteristics. This allows the system to adapt to different access scenarios while maintaining a unified storage structure, avoiding the need for separate storage locations that would increase manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS7496005B2Recording medium, and method and apparatus of controlling access to the recording medium
Publication Date: 2009.02.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7496005B2 patent drawing
  • US7496005B2 patent drawing
  • US7496005B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording medium, and a method and apparatus of controlling an access to the recording medium are disclosed. Physical access control (PAC) information that is pre-recorded on a recording medium is extracted. Then, a PAC identification is extracted from the PAC information. An access to the recording medium is controlled using first control information that is included in the PAC information, when the PAC identification is known. Alternatively, the access to the recording medium is controlled using second control information that is included in the PAC information, when the PAC identification is unknown.