Passenger Boarding Bridge Cab with Movable Flap for Downward Opening Aircraft Doors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing passenger boarding bridges are unable to dock with regional aircrafts that have doors designed to open downwards, as they are typically designed for aircrafts with doors that open leftwards or rightwards, leading to interference issues.

Innovation Solution

A passenger boarding bridge cab with an active floor body, a movable flap, and an actuating device that can adjust to accommodate aircraft doors opening downwards, equipped with a semi-automatic latching mechanism and pressure sensing device to ensure safe and secure docking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the cab is designed for aircrafts with doors opening leftwards or rightwards, then the docking function for these aircrafts is achieved, but the cab interferes with the aircraft door when serving aircrafts with doors opening downwards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking capability for different aircraft door configurationsVSAvoidinterference with aircraft door
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the floor body configurable between different states. The active floor body can be transformed into a first state for aircraft with left/right opening doors and a second state for aircraft with downward opening doors. This dynamic reconfiguration allows the cab to adapt to different door configurations without causing interference, resolving the contradiction between versatility and door interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the cab structure is modified to accommodate downward opening doors, then the adaptability to regional aircrafts is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with regional aircraftsVSAvoidcab structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The floor body is designed as a dynamic structure that can transform between different states through actuators. This allows the cab to accommodate different door configurations without requiring completely separate structures for each aircraft type. The dynamic transformation capability provides versatility while managing structural complexity through a unified, reconfigurable design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cab is designed with universal functionality to serve multiple aircraft types with different door configurations. The active floor body can assume different states to accommodate various door opening directions, making a single cab structure capable of performing multiple docking functions. This multi-functionality approach improves adaptability without proportionally increasing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9434482B2Cab of passenger boarding bridge and passenger boarding bridge having the same and docking method thereof
Publication Date: 2016.09.06 SHENZHEN CIMC TIANDA AIRPORT SUPPORT
  • US9434482B2 patent drawing
  • US9434482B2 patent drawing
  • US9434482B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cab of a passenger boarding bridge comprises: an active floor body having a back end connected to the front end of a cabin and a front end provided with a notch that accommodates a downwards or upwards opened door of an aircraft; a flap disposed corresponding to the notch and movably connected to the active floor body, the flap being turnable relative to the active floor body between a first position in which the flap closes the notch and a second position in which the flap exposes the notch; and an actuating device for driving the flap to turn. The cab is mounted to a front end of a cabin such that it serves not only aircraft having doors to be opened leftwards or rightwards but also those having doors to be opened downwards. Also disclosed are a passenger boarding bridge having the cab and a docking method thereof.