Drying apparatus and related methods

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional drying methods, such as towel drying, are inefficient and resource-intensive, leading to inadequate drying, especially in areas prone to bacterial and fungal growth, and contribute to water consumption and environmental concerns.

Innovation Solution

A drying apparatus comprising a body with a movable bar and airflow generation system that uses air inlets, flow generators, and thermoelectric devices to provide controlled airflow for efficient drying, reducing reliance on towels and minimizing water usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If towel drying is used, then drying can be performed, but time consumption increases and drying effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical action of towel drying with an automated air blowing system. A flow generator creates airflow that is directed through a movable bar with air outlets to the user's body, eliminating the need for manual towel wiping and significantly reducing time consumption while improving drying efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The drying apparatus enables self-service drying by automatically generating and directing airflow to the user. The system includes sensors that detect the user's presence and automatically activate the drying process, allowing the user to simply stand in the apparatus while it performs the drying function without requiring active participation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If towels are used frequently, then drying function is provided, but water consumption and energy usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying functionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the resource-intensive towel drying process with an electrically-powered air flow system. The flow generator uses electricity to create airflow that achieves drying without requiring water for rinsing towels or energy-intensive washing and drying cycles for the towels themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the physical parameters of the drying process by using controlled airflow temperature and velocity instead of mechanical towel friction. The flow generator can adjust air flow parameters to optimize drying effectiveness while minimizing energy consumption, and the movable bar adjusts its position to deliver air precisely where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If towels are used for drying, then moisture removal is achieved, but bacterial and fungal growth risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebacterial and fungal growth riskVSAvoidmoisture
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces contact-based towel drying with non-contact air drying, eliminating the transfer of bacteria and fungi between the towel and user's skin. The airflow system removes moisture without physical contact, breaking the transmission pathway for microorganisms and reducing the risk of bacterial and fungal growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system converts the potentially harmful stagnant moisture that promotes bacterial growth into beneficial moving airflow. By continuously directing fresh air across the user's body and expelling moist air, the system prevents the formation of stagnant, humid environments where bacteria and fungi thrive, while still achieving effective moisture removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Ease of operation

If the drying apparatus operates in wet environments, then drying function is available, but health hazards may occur from stagnant dirty water

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavailability in wet environmentsVSAvoidhealth hazards from stagnant water
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the air intake function from the wet environment by positioning air inlets away from areas where water accumulates. The flow generator draws air from cleaner sources and directs it through the movable bar to the user, separating the drying function from contact with stagnant dirty water and eliminating the associated health hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces clean air as an intermediary between the wet environment and the user's body. The flow generator creates a controlled airflow that acts as a barrier, delivering dry air to the user without allowing contact with stagnant water, and the movable bar positions the air outlets to maintain this protective intermediary layer during the drying process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively dries individuals quickly and hygienically, reducing bacterial and fungal growth risks while conserving water and energy, and can be operated in wet environments without causing health hazards.

Implementation Method 1

a flow generator to receive inlet air from the air inlet and generate an airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

a thermoelectric device to cool or heat the airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier Effect: Peltier Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11553822B2Drying apparatus and related methods
Publication Date: 2023.01.17 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11553822B2 patent drawing
  • US11553822B2 patent drawing
  • US11553822B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drying apparatus includes a body, a bar movable relative to the body; an air inlet, a flow generator to receive inlet air from the air inlet and generate an airflow, and a bar air outlet at the bar for exhausting the airflow from the flow generator. A bar orientation mechanism is operable to control an orientation of the bar.