Multifunction Pivoting Body Spray Independent Diverter and Pivot Assemblies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Multifunction body sprays often experience accidental actuation of the pivoting mechanism when switching between functions, leading to unintended changes in spray direction.

Innovation Solution

A multifunction pivoting body spray design where the diverter assembly, which controls fluid flow between different spray paths, is positioned upstream and operates independently of the pivot assembly, allowing for separate control of function switching and spray direction adjustments without causing accidental pivoting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the diverter assembly and pivot assembly are integrated in a multifunction body spray, then the device can switch between different spray functions and directions, but accidental actuation of the pivoting mechanism occurs when switching between functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultifunction capabilityVSAvoidaccidental actuation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The body spray is divided into separate functional assemblies: a diverter assembly for controlling spray function (shower/spa modes) and a pivot assembly for controlling spray direction. Each assembly has its own actuator mechanism, allowing independent operation and preventing accidental cross-actuation while maintaining multifunctionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the diverter mechanism and pivot mechanism share a common actuation system, then the structure is simplified, but switching between functions causes unintended changes in spray direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanism integrationVSAvoidcontrol precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The actuation system is segmented into separate mechanisms: a diverter actuator with lever and cam for function switching, and a pivot actuator with button and detent for direction control. This segmentation prevents operational interference while maintaining overall system compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Independent actuator mechanisms serve as intermediaries between the user and each function, providing dedicated control interfaces that prevent unintended activation of other functions while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9868125B2Multifunction pivoting body spray
Publication Date: 2018.01.16 FORTUNE BRANDS WATER INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US9868125B2 patent drawing
  • US9868125B2 patent drawing
  • US9868125B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a multifunction pivoting body spray whose diverter assembly is upstream of and operates independently of its pivot assembly.