Body state determination device, body support device, and body state determination method

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing body support devices, such as air mat devices, face challenges in accurately determining the state of a user's body, particularly in distributing pressure evenly to prevent intense pressure points that can worsen blood flow.

Innovation Solution

A body state determination device that includes a detection unit to measure pressure distributions across different body regions and a determination unit to compare these distributions, allowing for accurate assessment of body states like kyphosis and lower limb contracture, and adjusting the air cell configuration to adapt to the user's body shape.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stress or pressure

If support cells are arranged between the mat unit and base to distribute body pressure, then pressure distribution is improved, but measurement precision of body state is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebody pressure distributionVSAvoidbody state determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mat unit is divided into multiple air cells that can be independently controlled, allowing segmentation of pressure application to different body regions. This enables both pressure distribution to prevent intense pressure points and accurate measurement of body state through individual cell pressure sensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The air cells serve multiple functions: they provide pressure distribution to prevent blood flow impairment, act as sensors to detect body pressure distributions, and enable body state determination through comparative analysis of pressure data from multiple cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple pressure distributions are detected and compared to accurately determine body state, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebody state determination accuracyVSAvoiddetection and determination system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air cells are designed to serve dual purposes as both pressure distribution elements and pressure sensing elements. This eliminates the need for separate sensor systems, reducing device complexity while maintaining high measurement precision through comparative analysis of pressure distributions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The air cells perform self-measurement by detecting their own internal pressure changes when in contact with the user's body. This self-service capability simplifies the overall system architecture while enabling accurate body state determination through multiple pressure distribution measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11432661B2Body state determination device, body support device, and body state determination method
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 PARAMOUNT BED CO LTD
  • US11432661B2 patent drawing
  • US11432661B2 patent drawing
  • US11432661B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A body state determination device includes a detection unit that is configured to detect a plurality of pressure distributions formed by a body weight of a user, and a determination unit that is configured to determine a state of a body of the user by comparing the plurality of pressure distributions detected by the detection unit with each other.