Bond Pad Sidewall Structure for Stable Low Parasitic Capacitance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor devices face challenges in stabilizing the reduction of parasitic capacitance between electrodes and substrates, as previous methods either fail to reduce capacitance sufficiently or compromise stability.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device design featuring a bonding pad with side wall parts that create a gap region between the electrode and the insulating film, where the electrode is supported by these side wall parts and secondary fixing parts, allowing for stable reduction of parasitic capacitance by controlling the gap interval accurately.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the electrode is placed away from the substrate in a cantilever manner, then parasitic capacitance is reduced, but stability of the interval is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparasitic capacitanceVSAvoidstability of interval
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding pad is divided into multiple functional parts: fixing parts that contact the substrate, side wall parts that extend upward, and an electrode part that forms the capacitive element. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function - the fixing parts provide stable mechanical support while the electrode part maintains the capacitive gap, resolving the contradiction between capacitance reduction and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bonding pad structure transitions from a planar configuration to a three-dimensional structure by adding side wall parts that extend in the vertical dimension. This dimensional change enables the electrode to be positioned at a controlled height above the substrate, creating a stable gap for capacitance management while maintaining mechanical stability through the vertical side walls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a polyimide tube is placed between the electrode and substrate, then mechanical stability is achieved, but parasitic capacitance cannot be reduced sufficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stabilityVSAvoidparasitic capacitance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The problematic polyimide tube is extracted and replaced with a metal-based bonding pad structure. The side wall parts and electrode part are formed from metal layers that can be precisely controlled, eliminating the need for polyimide while achieving both mechanical stability and effective parasitic capacitance reduction through precise geometric control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The structure transitions from using polyimide material to using metal layers with controlled thickness and dimensions. By changing the material parameter from polyimide to metal and controlling the geometric parameters (thickness, width, height) of the side wall and electrode parts, the design achieves both mechanical stability and reduced parasitic capacitance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the electrode is configured to be elastically deformed, then flexibility is achieved, but stable interval positioning is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidinterval positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The side wall parts act as pre-formed structural supports that cushion and constrain the electrode part, preventing excessive deformation during wire bonding. This beforehand structural support ensures that the electrode maintains its positioned gap with the substrate even under mechanical stress, achieving both flexibility for bonding and precision for gap control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS11876061B2Semiconductor device including bond pad with fixing parts fixed onto insulating film
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US11876061B2 patent drawing
  • US11876061B2 patent drawing
  • US11876061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided here are: an electrically-conductive semiconductor substrate with which a semiconductor circuit is formed; an insulating film deposited on a major surface of the electrically-conductive semi-conductor substrate; and a bonding pad having fixing parts fixed onto the insulating film, side wall parts rising up from the fixing parts, and an electrode part connected to the side wall parts and disposed in parallel to the major surface; wherein the electrode part forms, together with the insulating film, a gap region therebetween, and portions of the electrode part where it is connected to the side wall parts are configured to have at least one of: a positional relationship in which they sandwich therebetween a central portion of the electrode part in its bonding region to be bonded to a bonding wire; and a positional relationship in which they surround the central portion.