3D Bond Wire Inductor Layout for Compact Memory Boost Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional induction devices, such as spiral inductors, face size restrictions in memory devices, leading to reduced output voltage and inadequate inductance and Q-factor, making them unsuitable for on-chip, on-interposer, or on-board applications.

Innovation Solution

A bond wire induction apparatus and conductive node induction apparatus are used in conjunction, with the bond wire induction apparatus generating additional inductance outside the substrate and the conductive node induction apparatus providing high inductance and Q-factor within the substrate, forming a coreless induction system with parallel conductive nodes and bond traces to enhance inductance and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional spiral inductors are used in memory devices, then the device structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the inductance and Q-factor are insufficient and output voltage is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidinductance and Q-factor
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The induction apparatus is divided into two separate components: a conductive node induction apparatus integrated within the substrate and a bond wire induction apparatus external to the substrate. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, with the conductive nodes providing a foundation for inductance and the bond wires adding significant inductance value, thereby achieving high inductance and Q-factor while remaining manufacturable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extends the induction system from a two-dimensional planar spiral inductor to a three-dimensional structure by utilizing bond wires that extend vertically from the substrate surface. This dimensional transition creates a larger effective loop area for the magnetic field, significantly increasing inductance without increasing the substrate footprint, thus resolving the contradiction between manufacturability and performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If the induction apparatus size is reduced for on-chip applications, then the device fits within size restrictions, but the inductance and output voltage are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea of induction apparatusVSAvoidinductance and output voltage
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By transitioning from a planar 2D spiral inductor to a 3D structure utilizing vertical bond wires extending from the substrate, the invention achieves large inductance values within a compact footprint. The bond wires create extended magnetic loop areas perpendicular to the substrate plane, providing high inductance without increasing the substrate area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive nodes are integrated within the substrate layers while the bond wires are attached to and extend from these nodes. This nested configuration allows the induction apparatus to be compactly integrated into the memory device structure while maintaining high inductance through the combined effect of the embedded nodes and external wires

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Power

If a DC/DC boost converter is used in memory devices, then voltage conversion is achieved, but the inductor size restrictions reduce output voltage and efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage conversion capabilityVSAvoidinductor size
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The induction apparatus is segmented into conductive nodes within the substrate and bond wires external to it, allowing the inductance function to be distributed across different spatial locations. This enables the DC/DC boost converter to achieve required voltage conversion with a much smaller overall inductor footprint than traditional designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bond wire induction apparatus utilizes the vertical dimension by extending wires perpendicular to the substrate surface, creating large magnetic loop areas in three-dimensional space. This allows the DC/DC boost converter to achieve high output voltage and efficiency without being constrained by planar area restrictions on the substrate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for increased inductance and Q-factor within smaller form factors, effectively addressing the limitations of traditional induction devices by providing higher output voltage and improved efficiency in memory devices.

Implementation Method 1

the bond wire induction apparatus can generate a second induction. In these embodiments, the first induction and the second induction can be utilized with a DC/DC boost converter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20240371914A1Bond wire induction apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20240371914A1 patent drawing
  • US20240371914A1 patent drawing
  • US20240371914A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and apparatus are provided for a bond wire induction apparatus. A particular induction apparatus can include a memory package comprising a substrate and a plurality of memory layers, a plurality of conductive nodes connected by a plurality of conductive traces to form a first portion of an induction device. In this embodiment, the first portion of the inductive device comprises an inductive coil within at least two layers of the plurality of memory layers of the memory package. In addition, the apparatus can include a plurality of bond traces to couple a first portion of the plurality of conductive nodes to a second portion of the plurality of conductive nodes to form a second portion of the inductive device, such that the second portion of the inductive device comprises an inductive bond wire in a physical area that is physically outside the memory package.