Bonded Cable Strength Members for Downhole Pump Deployment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional submersible pumping systems face challenges with power cables that are not strong enough to support the weight of the equipment downhole, leading to labor-intensive and time-consuming deployment processes, safety hazards, and vulnerability to downhole stresses and fluid infiltration.

Innovation Solution

A continuously bonded cable system that integrates strength member layers with a cable core, capable of supporting and powering downhole pumps, providing a single-cable solution for deployment and retraction without additional support structures, and designed to withstand harsh downhole conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional power cables are used to provide power to downhole pumps, then the pump can be powered, but the cable is not strong enough to support the weight of the equipment downhole

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable strengthVSAvoiddeployment system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the power cable and support cable into a single integrated cable assembly. The cable assembly includes both electrical conductors for power transmission and strength members for mechanical support, eliminating the need for separate cables and reducing deployment complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical power to the downhole pump, supports the weight of the pump and equipment, and enables retrieval of the equipment. This multi-functional design replaces multiple separate systems with a single universal cable solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If permanent cables are used for long-term deployment, then the pump can be powered continuously, but the deployment process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable deployment durationVSAvoiddeployment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cable assembly is pre-configured with both power conductors and strength members integrated together before deployment. This preliminary preparation allows for faster deployment since the cable is ready-to-use as a complete assembly, eliminating the need for on-site assembly or attachment of separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the structural parameters of the cable by integrating strength members with the electrical conductors into a single assembly. This parameter change enables the cable to be deployed as one unit rather than multiple components, significantly reducing deployment time and labor requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If conventional cables are used, then power can be transmitted, but the cable is vulnerable to downhole stresses and fluid infiltration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable reliabilityVSAvoiddownhole environmental factors
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cable assembly uses composite construction combining electrical conductors, strength members, and protective bonding. The integration of different materials (conductors for electricity, strength members for mechanical support, and protective layers for environmental resistance) creates a composite structure that withstands downhole stresses and prevents fluid infiltration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The cable assembly includes protective measures built in before deployment, such as the integrated strength members that cushion against mechanical stresses and the protective layers that prevent fluid infiltration. These protective features are incorporated in advance to withstand the harsh downhole environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Strength

If additional support structures are used to support the pump, then the equipment can be properly supported, but the deployment system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment support capacityVSAvoidsupport system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the support function into the cable assembly itself by integrating strength members with the power conductors. This eliminates the need for separate support structures such as additional cables or mechanical support systems, simplifying the overall deployment system while maintaining adequate support capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables faster, safer, and more cost-effective deployment and retrieval of downhole pumps, reducing labor and equipment needs, while withstanding extreme downhole environments and eliminating torque imbalance issues.

Implementation Method 1

a cable having at least one strength member layer bonded to a cable core, in which a first end is connected to a power source disposed at a surface of the well and a second end is connected to the downhole pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The cable is configured to support and power the downhole pump in the well

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTensile strength: Tension

Data Source

PatentUS9074592B2Deployment of downhole pump using a cable
Publication Date: 2015.07.07 SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP
  • US9074592B2 patent drawing
  • US9074592B2 patent drawing
  • US9074592B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments disclosed herein relate to a method and a system to deploy a downhole pump within a well. The system includes the downhole pump disposed in a well, the downhole pump having a motor, and a cable having at least one strength member layer bonded to a cable core, in which a first end is connected to a power source disposed at a surface of the well and a second end is connected to the downhole pump. The cable is configured to support and power the downhole pump in the well.