Bonded Joint Component for Circuit Board Miniaturization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices with screw joint components fixed to circuit boards face challenges in miniaturization and component reduction, leading to increased complexity and manufacturing inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The use of a joint component with an insertion portion, a protruding portion, and a support portion, bonded to the circuit board using a bonding agent, allows for secure fixation without passing through the circuit board, reducing the size and number of components, and simplifying the assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional screw joint component is used on a circuit board, then the mechanical connection is reliable, but the device size increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The joint component integrates multiple functions into a single structure: the insertion portion combines with the circuit board opening, the protruding portion provides both positioning and bonding surface, and the support portion extends to provide additional bonding area. This merging of functions reduces the number of separate components and assembly steps while maintaining reliable mechanical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The joint component is designed to be inserted into an opening of the circuit board, with the insertion portion fitting within the board thickness. The protruding portion extends from one side while the support portion extends from the other side, creating a nested configuration where the joint component is partially embedded in the circuit board structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Strength

If external nuts are used for joint components, then the mechanical fastening is secure, but the number of components increases and miniaturization is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening strengthVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The joint component integrates the fastening function directly into its structure through the protruding portion that extends from the insertion portion. This eliminates the need for separate external nuts while maintaining secure mechanical fastening capability through the bonding agent applied to the protruding portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The design extracts the essential fastening function from the traditional screw-nut assembly and incorporates it directly into the joint component itself. The protruding portion serves as the integrated fastening element, removing the need for separate external nuts and reducing overall device volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If multiple separate components are used for joint fixation, then the assembly is robust, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly robustnessVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The joint component consolidates multiple fixation functions into a single integrated structure with an insertion portion, protruding portion, and support portion. This reduces the number of discrete components that need to be handled, positioned, and assembled, thereby improving manufacturing efficiency while maintaining assembly robustness through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If the joint component structure is simplified, then manufacturing is easier, but the bonding area and mechanical strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent manufacturing easeVSAvoidbonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The joint component features local quality variations with distinct portions optimized for specific functions: the insertion portion for board integration, the protruding portion for primary bonding and fastening, and the support portion for additional bonding area and structural support. Each portion has tailored geometry to optimize its local function while maintaining overall manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables a more compact and efficient assembly of electronic devices by reducing the size of the joint component and minimizing the risk of bonding agent leakage, while enhancing the bonding strength and ease of assembly.

Implementation Method 1

The bonding agent is provided between the insertion portion and the first opening and between the support portion and the first face, and configured to bond the circuit board and the joint component with each other.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9451720B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2016.09.20 DYNABOOK INC
  • US9451720B2 patent drawing
  • US9451720B2 patent drawing
  • US9451720B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, electronic device includes casing, circuit board, joint component, and bonding agent. The circuit board is held in the casing, includes first face and second face opposite the first face, and includes a first opening provided on the first face. The joint component includes: insertion portion that is inserted into the first opening; protruding portion that protrudes from the insertion portion toward a side opposite the second face; first end of the protruding portion provided at a side opposite the second face; and support portion extended along the first face. The joint component includes a second opening provided on the first end, extended to the insertion portion, and into which a joint tool is inserted. The bonding agent is provided between the insertion portion and the first opening and between the support portion and the first face, and bonds the circuit board and the joint component.