Direct Bonded Passive Components Reduce Inductance

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a challenge in efficiently incorporating passive electronic components into electronic systems due to space constraints on integrated device dies, packages, and system boards, which affects signal integrity and bandwidth.

Innovation Solution

A bonded structure is created by directly bonding a semiconductor element with a passive electronic component, such as a capacitor, without an intervening adhesive, using high dielectric constant materials and direct bonding techniques to reduce inductance and increase capacitance, thereby improving signal integrity and reducing space occupancy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If passive electronic components are mounted on package substrate or system board, then ease of manufacture is improved, but space occupancy increases and inductance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidspace occupancy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the passive component with the semiconductor element by directly bonding the passive component to the active surface of the semiconductor element, eliminating the need for separate mounting on package substrate or system board. This integration reduces space occupancy while maintaining ease of manufacture through direct bonding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from planar mounting on package substrate to vertical integration by bonding the passive component directly to the active surface of the semiconductor element. This dimensional change from 2D package mounting to 3D direct integration reduces overall space occupancy and interconnect length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If passive electronic components are mounted on package substrate, then ease of manufacture is improved, but inductance increases and signal integrity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidinductance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the passive component directly with the semiconductor element through direct bonding, the patent eliminates long interconnect paths that generate inductance. The passive component is positioned immediately adjacent to the active circuitry, minimizing loop area and reducing harmful inductive effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If passive electronic components are mounted on die, then space occupancy is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace occupancyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by preparing bonding surfaces and applying bonding pressure before final integration. The bonding process is initiated while components are still accessible, allowing for controlled integration that reduces overall device complexity compared to post-assembly mounting approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If adhesive is used to bond passive component, then ease of manufacture is improved, but bonding strength is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidbonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the adhesive layer from the bonding process, achieving direct bonding between the passive component and semiconductor element. This elimination of the adhesive intermediary strengthens the bond while maintaining ease of manufacture through direct contact bonding techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces impedance and increases capacitance, enhancing signal integrity and bandwidth by integrating passive components closer to active components, outperforming discrete passives mounted on dies or substrates.

Implementation Method 1

using high dielectric constant materials to reduce inductance and increase capacitance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric: Dielectric

Implementation Method 2

directly bonding a semiconductor element with a passive electronic component, such as a capacitor, without an intervening adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20180190583A1Bonded structures with integrated passive component
Publication Date: 2018.07.05 ADEIA SEMICONDUCTOR BONDING TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US20180190583A1 patent drawing
  • US20180190583A1 patent drawing
  • US20180190583A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In various embodiments, a bonded structure is disclosed. The bonded structure can include an element and a passive electronic component directly bonded to the element without an intervening adhesive. The passive electronic component can comprise a capacitive sheet with a lateral width of at least three times its width. In some embodiments, the passive electronic component can comprise a plurality of dielectric layers disposed between three or more conductive layers. In some embodiments, the passive electronic component can comprise a thin film, high dielectric constant material disposed between two refractory metals.