Wire Bonding Base Segmentation for Imaging Vibration Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wire bonding, external vibration during the bonding process degrades the bondability of the bonding wire, affecting the reliability of the bonding process.

Innovation Solution

A wire bonding apparatus is designed with the wire bonding unit and imaging unit attached to different portions of the base, isolating the wire bonding unit from vibrations caused by the imaging unit's operations, and incorporating an optical system with separate imaging paths for calibration and bonding target imaging to ensure precise positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the imaging unit and wire bonding unit are attached to the same base, then the device structure is simplified, but vibration from the imaging unit degrades the bondability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidbondability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The base is divided into a first base and a second base, with the wire bonding unit attached to the first base and the imaging unit attached to the second base. This segmentation isolates the vibration sources, preventing imaging unit vibrations from affecting the wire bonding unit's bondability while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the imaging unit operates with high precision, then positioning accuracy is improved, but vibration is generated that affects wire bonding quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidvibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging unit is extracted from the wire bonding unit and mounted on a separate second base. This extraction removes the harmful vibration effect from the wire bonding process while preserving the high positioning accuracy capability of the imaging unit for capturing bonding images and analyzing bonding quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20230178510A1Wire bonding apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.06.08 YAMAHA ROBOTICS CO LTD
  • US20230178510A1 patent drawing
  • US20230178510A1 patent drawing
  • US20230178510A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire bonding apparatus is provided with: a bonding stage on which a semiconductor chip is mounted; a wire bonding unit including a capillary bonding a bonding wire to the semiconductor chip, a Z-axis drive section reciprocating the capillary, and a tool XY-stage causing the capillary and the Z-axis drive section to be moved along a two-dimensional plane intersecting a direction of reciprocation; and a base having an optical system and an optical system XY-stage causing the optical system to be moved along a two-dimensional plane intersecting a direction of reciprocation, the base having the wire bonding unit attached thereto. The wire bonding unit is attached to a first portion of the base, and the optical system XY-stage is attached to a second portion of the base which is separate from the first portion.