Bonding Pad Extension Pattern for Semiconductor Warpage Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor devices face challenges in enhancing data storage capacity and reliability due to warpage issues and complexity in manufacturing processes.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of an extension pattern on a dummy structure within the bonding semiconductor device, which reduces or compensates for warpage by adjusting material, volume, width, thickness, shape, and position, allowing for precise control during the etching process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a bonding semiconductor device is constructed with conventional structures, then the device can be manufactured with standard processes, but warpage occurs during bonding which reduces reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding reliabilityVSAvoidwarpage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The extension pattern is formed in advance during the semiconductor device manufacturing process, before the bonding operation. This preliminary formation of the extension pattern allows it to pre-compensate for warpage that would occur during bonding, thereby improving bonding reliability without requiring additional warpage correction steps later in the process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The extension pattern modifies the physical parameters of the bonding structure by adding an additional pattern element with specific dimensions and material properties. By adjusting the width, thickness, and material composition of the extension pattern, the stress distribution during bonding is changed to compensate for warpage and improve bonding reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If warpage compensation structures are added to the bonding portion, then reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding reliabilityVSAvoidbonding structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The extension pattern serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a structural element for warpage compensation, provides stress control during bonding, and can be integrated with existing bonding portion structures. This multi-functionality allows reliability improvement without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The extension pattern is applied locally at specific positions within the bonding portion where warpage compensation is most needed, rather than uniformly across the entire device. This localized application targets the specific problem areas while minimizing the overall increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If the extension pattern is formed with precise dimensions and materials, then warpage control is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewarpage control precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The formation of the extension pattern is merged with existing manufacturing processes such as etching, deposition, or lithography steps that are already part of the semiconductor device fabrication sequence. By combining the extension pattern formation with these existing processes, precise dimensional control is achieved without adding separate manufacturing steps that would increase process complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4661073A1Semiconductor chip for bonding semiconductor device, and bonding semiconductor device and electronic system including the same
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4661073A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4661073A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4661073A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A semiconductor chip (100, 200) for a bonding semiconductor device (10) includes a substrate (110, 210), a wiring portion (180, 280) on the substrate (110, 210), and a bonding portion (190, 290) on the wiring portion (180, 280). The bonding portion (190, 290) includes an insulation layer (192, 292), a bonding structure (194, 294), and an extension pattern (198, 298). The bonding structure (194, 294) includes a pad structure (195, 295) passing through the insulation layer (192, 292) and a dummy structure (196, 296) passing through a partial portion of the insulation layer (192, 292). The extension pattern (198, 298) is at a lower portion of the dummy structure (196, 296) that is adjacent to the wiring portion (180, 280) and includes an extension portion (198a) extending in one direction in a plan view.