Bone Carving Tool Convex Ridge Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

During dental implant operations, the cortical bone is excessively incised and damaged, leading to issues with bone graft separation and economic burdens due to the generation of condensing pressure during bone extension, which results in breakage and inefficiencies in the implant placement process.

Innovation Solution

A bone carving tool with a convex ridge design for the inner border of the initial hole is used, allowing for the absorption of condensing pressure and preventing cortical bone breakage by forming a structure that can contract internally, enabling bone extension without external breakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the cortical bone is incised and the alveolar bone is split using a chisel, then the bone width can be increased for implant placement, but the cortical bone is significantly damaged and the damaged range increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebone widthVSAvoidcortical bone damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming a convex ridge structure at the inner border of the initial hole before bone extension. This pre-formed structure serves as a stress distribution mechanism that prevents cortical bone breakage during subsequent bone splitting operations, allowing safe bone width expansion without excessive damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The convex ridge structure acts as a cushioning element that absorbs and distributes condensing pressure generated during bone extension. This beforehand cushioning prevents the pressure from concentrating at weak points and causing cortical bone breakage, thereby reducing harmful effects while achieving bone width increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Volume of moving object

If the cortical bone is significantly incised to extend the bone, then the bone width is increased, but bone graft materials and blocking membranes must be used which increases cost and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebone widthVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By pre-forming the convex ridge structure before bone extension, the patent creates a protective framework that prevents cortical bone breakage. This preliminary structural preparation eliminates the need for subsequent bone graft materials and blocking membranes, simplifying the overall operation while achieving the desired bone width increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If bone extension is performed without a convex ridge structure, then the operation is simpler, but condensing pressure causes cortical bone breakage from external side to internal side

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidbone integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The convex ridge structure is formed as a preliminary action before bone extension. This pre-formed structure serves as a stress distribution mechanism that prevents cortical bone breakage during the extension process, maintaining bone integrity while allowing the extension operation to proceed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The convex ridge acts as a cushioning structure that absorbs condensing pressure before it can cause cortical bone breakage. This beforehand protection mechanism ensures bone reliability during the extension operation without requiring complex procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS9259293B2Bone carving tool for creating convex ridge for inner border of initial hole for placement of implant hole
Publication Date: 2016.02.16 WANG JE WON
  • US9259293B2 patent drawing
  • US9259293B2 patent drawing
  • US9259293B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a bone carving tool for creating a convex ridge for the inner border of the initial hole for placement of an implant hole, and comprises: a bone carving unit with tapering diameters ranging from 2 to 7 mm, which has a plurality of triangular-shaped projections disposed on the lateral sides thereof forming a triangular prism-shape; and a supporting portion for supporting the bone carving unit connected to the bone carving unit at a lower aspect thereof, wherein the diameter of the bone carving unit gradually narrows towards the upper aspects thereof and the uppermost aspects of the plurality of triangular-shaped projections and the triangular prism-shape coalesce to a single point.