Bookmark Assembly With Page Direction And Line Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional bookmarks fail to indicate which page, line, or paragraph a reader left off, leading to ambiguity when resuming reading.

Innovation Solution

A bookmark assembly with a hollow sleeve, a marker, and a line indicator that indicates the left/right page and line position, allowing readers to precisely recall their reading position by displaying graphical indicia and adjusting the line indicator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional bookmarks are used to mark reading position, then the bookmark structure remains simple, but the bookmark fails to indicate which page, line, or paragraph the reader left off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading position informationVSAvoidbookmark structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bookmark is divided into separate functional components: a page indicator component with first and second indicators for left/right page differentiation, and a line indicator component with multiple line markers. This segmentation allows each component to handle specific information without requiring the entire bookmark structure to be complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bookmark transitions from indicating only page number to indicating both left/right page orientation and specific line position. By adding these additional dimensions of information display, the bookmark provides comprehensive reading position data without requiring a complete redesign of the basic bookmark structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If traditional bookmarks indicate only page position, then the bookmark design remains simple, but ambiguity arises when resuming reading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading resumption accuracyVSAvoidbookmark functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different parts of the bookmark are designed with specific local functions: the first indicator shows left page, the second indicator shows right page, and the line indicator shows specific line position. Each local element provides targeted information needed for accurate reading resumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The bookmark pre-indicates all necessary reading position information (page orientation and line position) before the reader needs to resume. This preliminary indication eliminates ambiguity at the moment of resumption without requiring complex real-time detection mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11597229B2Bookmark assembly
Publication Date: 2023.03.07 MONDINE OSCAR C
  • US11597229B2 patent drawing
  • US11597229B2 patent drawing
  • US11597229B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention disclose a bookmark assembly that indicates relative page direction and a line left off for a reader. The assembly includes a hollow sleeve member having a window and a slot, a marker configured to translate through the hollow sleeve member, and a line indicator configured to translate along the slot.