Boom Fork Reinforcement Plate for Excavator Linkage

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing implement-carrying linkage assemblies for machines like excavators face challenges with torsional loads, leading to deformation and failure, particularly at the boom nose where stress concentrations occur, and internal welds are difficult to inspect and maintain.

Innovation Solution

A boom assembly with a fork reinforcement plate connected to the inner surface of the sidewalls at the fork portion, eliminating internal welds and using external welds that are accessible for inspection and repair, and a stick assembly with reinforcement plates that distribute load stress without internal structural weldments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If internal baffle plates are welded within the box beam to enhance rigidity, then torsional rigidity is improved, but manufacturing complexity and inspection difficulty increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorsional rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement function is extracted from internal components and relocated to external components. The fork reinforcement plate is positioned on the outer surface of the box beam, eliminating the need for internal baffle plates and their complex internal welding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of placing reinforcement plates inside the box beam structure, the invention inverts the approach by positioning the reinforcement plate externally on the outer surface, where it can provide the same structural reinforcement without the manufacturing and inspection complexities of internal placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Strength

If internal baffle plates are welded within the box beam to reduce stress concentrations, then structural strength is improved, but weld inspection and repair accessibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress concentration resistanceVSAvoidweld accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement function is extracted from internal components and relocated to external components. The fork reinforcement plate is positioned on the outer surface of the box beam, eliminating the need for internal baffle plates and their complex internal welding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of placing reinforcement plates inside the box beam structure, the invention inverts the approach by positioning the reinforcement plate externally on the outer surface, where it can provide the same structural reinforcement without the manufacturing and inspection complexities of internal placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Force

If lateral members are extended around the stick to provide structural support, then load-bearing capability is improved, but stress concentrations at junctions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capabilityVSAvoidstress concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The fork reinforcement plate is strategically positioned at the specific location where stress concentrations occur - at the junction of the lateral members with the main boom body. This localized reinforcement provides exactly where needed without adding unnecessary material or complexity elsewhere in the structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Strength

If a third member is added as an internal baffle to reduce stress at the boom nose, then structural integrity is improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement function is extracted from internal components and relocated to external components. The fork reinforcement plate is positioned on the outer surface of the box beam, eliminating the need for internal baffle plates and their complex internal welding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The fork reinforcement plate is strategically positioned at the specific location where stress concentrations occur - at the junction of the lateral members with the main boom body. This localized reinforcement provides exactly where needed without adding unnecessary material or complexity elsewhere in the structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9376783B2Boom for linkage assembly of machine with fork reinforcement plate
Publication Date: 2016.06.28 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US9376783B2 patent drawing
  • US9376783B2 patent drawing
  • US9376783B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A boom for a linkage assembly of an implement system includes a boom body and a fork reinforcement plate. The boom body includes a pair of sidewalls, a top portion, and a bottom portion. The top portion and the bottom portion extend between the pair of sidewalls. The top portion and the bottom portion define a boom nose at a distal body end. The sidewalls each include a fork portion disposed at the distal body end and extending in outward relationship to the boom nose. Each fork portion defines therein a stick mounting opening. The fork reinforcement plate is connected to the inner surface of one of the pair of sidewalls at the fork portion. A proximal plate end of the fork reinforcement plate is in abutting relationship with the boom nose.