Boosted Switch Control Circuit for High-Voltage Sampling Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional switch control circuits face reliability issues due to high driving voltage, which can lead to switch breakdown when the system supply voltage is high or the sampled analog signal has a large voltage range, causing distortion and reducing circuit reliability.

Innovation Solution

A switch control circuit comprising a clock circuit, a voltage boosting circuit, and an inverting circuit that generates and controls a switch control signal to manage the on/off state of the switch, with the voltage boosting circuit increasing the operating voltage by a preset value and the inverting circuit determining the output to the switch circuit based on clock control signals, ensuring consistent voltage boosting and preventing switch transistor breakdown.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the driving voltage is increased to reduce on-resistance and improve signal transmission speed, then the speed at which the analog signal passes through the switch is accelerated, but the risk that the sampling switch is broken down increases, reducing reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission speedVSAvoidswitch reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the driving voltage adjustable rather than fixed. The voltage boosting circuit can dynamically adjust the driving voltage level based on system conditions, allowing the circuit to operate at optimal voltage levels for different scenarios, thus balancing speed performance with reliability concerns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the voltage parameter dynamically through the voltage boosting circuit. By adjusting the driving voltage level according to actual system needs and adding voltage clamping protection, the system can achieve high-speed operation when needed while preventing voltage-induced breakdown, thus resolving the contradiction between speed and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the system supply voltage is high or the sampled analog signal has a large voltage range, then more voltage headroom is available for signal processing, but the driving voltage on the sampling switch becomes too high, causing breakdown risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage range adaptabilityVSAvoidcircuit reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a voltage boosting circuit as an intermediary between the power source and the switch control. This intermediary component regulates and controls the driving voltage, ensuring it remains within safe limits even when the system supply voltage or signal voltage range is high, thus preventing breakdown while maintaining adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control through the voltage boosting circuit that monitors and adjusts the driving voltage based on system conditions. This feedback mechanism ensures the driving voltage remains appropriate for the current operating conditions, preventing over-voltage breakdown while maintaining circuit reliability across different voltage ranges

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10236876B2Switch control circuit with booster
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 CSMC TECH FAB2 CO LTD
  • US10236876B2 patent drawing
  • US10236876B2 patent drawing
  • US10236876B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A switch control circuit includes: a clock circuit (110) configured to generate a first clock control signal (CLK1) and a second clock control signal (CLK2); a voltage boosting circuit (120) configured to receive the second clock control signal (CLK2) and an operating voltage outputted by the power source (VDD); and boost the operating voltage by a preset value to form a switch control signal (H1) under the control of the second clock control signal (CLK2); and an inverting circuit (130) configured to receive the first clock control signal (CLK1) and the switch control signal (H1), and determine whether or not to output the switch control signal (H1) to the switch circuit according to the first clock control signal (CLK1), so as to control on/off of the switch circuit.