Complementary-Boost Transmitter Circuit for Large Capacitive Loads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Systems with transmitter circuits that drive output pins with large capacitive loads typically consume substantial power and are affected by supply and ground noise, as well as series resistance in chip-to-chip interconnects.

Innovation Solution

A transmitter circuit that drives an output pin with a data signal and boosts the potential using a complementary signal during each transition, employing a combination of transistors and capacitors to manage voltage swings and reduce noise effects, allowing low-power operation while driving large capacitive loads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a transmitter circuit drives output pins with large capacitive loads using conventional methods, then the signal can be transmitted, but substantial power is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcapacitive load
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs periodic action by using a complementary signal that transitions in opposition to the data signal to periodically boost the output pin potential during each transition. This periodic boosting approach allows the circuit to drive large capacitive loads efficiently by providing timely charge supplementation rather than continuous power consumption, directly addressing the contradiction between power consumption and capacitive load driving capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The complementary signal is generated in advance based on the data signal transitions, allowing the output pin potential to be boosted proactively during each transition before the actual data signal change occurs. This preliminary action ensures that the output pin is ready to drive the capacitive load efficiently without requiring substantial continuous power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If conventional transmitter circuits are used to drive large capacitive loads, then signal transmission is achieved, but supply and ground noise significantly affect performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise immunityVSAvoidcapacitive load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the potentially harmful effect of large capacitive loads into a beneficial mechanism by using the complementary signal to actively manage the charging and discharging cycles. The complementary signal transforms the noise-inducing continuous driving into a controlled periodic process, where the capacitive load itself becomes part of the noise-reduction mechanism by storing and releasing energy in a controlled manner that suppresses supply and ground noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The complementary signal acts as an intermediary between the data signal and the output pin, mediating the interaction to reduce noise effects. By introducing this intermediate boosting mechanism, the circuit achieves better noise immunity while driving large capacitive loads, as the complementary signal isolates and manages the noise-inducing transitions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If conventional transmitter circuits drive large capacitive loads, then transmission is possible, but series resistance in chip-to-chip interconnects degrades signal quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidcapacitive load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The complementary signal provides preliminary action by boosting the output pin potential in advance during each transition, ensuring that the signal overcomes the series resistance in chip-to-chip interconnects before the actual data transmission occurs. This proactive boosting maintains signal quality by compensating for voltage drops across the series resistance caused by large capacitive loads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8198910B2Transmitter apparatus, systems, and methods
Publication Date: 2012.06.12 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US8198910B2 patent drawing
  • US8198910B2 patent drawing
  • US8198910B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed that operate to drive an output with a data signal and to boost a potential of the output in response to a boost signal. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.