Wireless Booster Directional Timing Offset Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless network boosters using directional transmission and reception techniques face challenges in providing consistent coverage to their entire coverage area due to the need to continually modify their orientations, leading to intermittent communication with mobile devices located in different directions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a scheme that provides mobile devices with timing offset information to determine optimal times for sending messages, allowing them to synchronize with the booster's directional reception orientation, thereby ensuring successful communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If directional transmission and reception techniques are used to achieve greater reach, then communication distance is improved, but coverage availability deteriorates because only part of the coverage area is served at any given time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reachVSAvoidcoverage availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic beam sweeping where the booster alternates between transmission orientations and reception orientations in a cyclic pattern. This periodic action ensures that all directions within the coverage area are served over time, resolving the contradiction by making coverage availability reliable through systematic temporal distribution rather than simultaneous coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the transmission and reception orientations dynamic by allowing them to change over time according to a configured pattern. The mobile device determines appropriate transmission times based on current or predicted booster orientations, enabling the system to adapt to different spatial-temporal conditions and maintain reliable communication across the entire coverage area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If the booster continually modifies its directional transmission and reception orientations to cover the entire coverage area, then coverage area utilization is improved, but communication reliability deteriorates because messages can only be sent at certain times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage area utilizationVSAvoidmessage transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the mobile device determine the appropriate transmission time in advance, based on configured timing offset information and the current or predicted booster orientation. This allows the device to prepare and send messages at optimal times before the booster's reception orientation changes, ensuring reliable communication while maintaining full coverage area utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms where the mobile device receives timing offset information from the booster and uses this feedback to determine when to transmit messages. This closed-loop approach ensures that transmission timing is continuously adapted to the booster's changing orientations, maintaining both full coverage area utilization and message transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If timing offset information is provided to synchronize mobile devices with booster orientations, then message transmission reliability is improved, but system complexity increases due to the need for timing coordination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage transmission reliabilityVSAvoidsystem coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of timing offset information from a complex dynamic value to a static configured parameter that is provided to the mobile device. This simplification allows the device to calculate transmission times locally without continuous complex coordination, improving message transmission reliability while reducing system coordination complexity through parameter transformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10425834B2Techniques to support directional transmission and reception by wireless network boosters
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 INTEL CORP
  • US10425834B2 patent drawing
  • US10425834B2 patent drawing
  • US10425834B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques to support directional transmission and reception by wireless network boosters are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may comprise logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, the logic to receive a directionally-transmitted booster reference signal, receive a system information message comprising timing offset information, and determine a time at which to send a link establishment message based on the timing offset information and a time of receipt of the directionally-transmitted booster reference signal. Other embodiments are described and claimed.