Boosting Voltage Generator for LCD Panel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal display (LCD) apparatuses face challenges in efficiently generating and managing boosting voltages to optimize image display quality and prevent degradation of liquid crystal characteristics, particularly in modes requiring reference patterns and varying polarity schemes.

Innovation Solution

A boosting voltage generator comprising a switching circuit, control circuit, and boosting circuit that generates first and second boosting voltages based on frame signals and a mode selection signal, allowing the voltages to swing or fix at specific levels depending on the operation mode, thereby optimizing voltage application to the display panel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If boosting voltages are applied to optimize image display quality, then display quality and response speed are improved, but liquid crystal characteristics may degrade

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidliquid crystal characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic voltage control by switching between different boosting voltage modes (first mode with voltage swing and second mode with fixed voltage) based on display content requirements. The controller selectively applies voltage swing for normal images to enhance response speed, and fixed voltage for reference patterns to prevent liquid crystal degradation, thus dynamically optimizing the balance between display quality and liquid crystal reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the voltage parameter characteristics by providing two distinct boosting voltage modes: one with voltage swing (between different voltage levels) for enhanced display performance, and another with fixed voltage for safety. The controller adjusts the voltage parameters based on the image type, thereby optimizing both display quality and preventing liquid crystal damage through parameter variation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If voltage swing is applied to enhance response speed, then display response speed is improved, but liquid crystal degradation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidliquid crystal characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between voltage swing mode (for fast response) and fixed voltage mode (for liquid crystal protection) based on real-time display content analysis. The controller activates voltage swing only when displaying normal images that benefit from fast response, and switches to fixed voltage when displaying reference patterns that are sensitive to voltage stress, thereby dynamically balancing speed and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary protective action by detecting reference patterns before they cause damage and preemptively switching to fixed voltage mode to prevent liquid crystal degradation. The controller analyzes display content in advance and adjusts voltage characteristics proactively, preventing harmful effects before they occur rather than reacting after damage happens

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Reliability

If fixed voltage is applied to prevent liquid crystal degradation, then liquid crystal characteristics are maintained, but display quality and response speed decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid crystal characteristicsVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts voltage characteristics based on display content: using fixed voltage mode when liquid crystal protection is prioritized (reference patterns) and voltage swing mode when display performance is prioritized (normal images). This dynamic switching resolves the contradiction by allowing the system to optimize for either reliability or quality depending on real-time requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The boosting voltage generator is designed with multi-functionality to provide both voltage swing operation and fixed voltage operation through a single integrated circuit. The controller selectively activates different operational modes based on display content, making the device universally capable of handling both performance-critical and protection-critical scenarios without requiring separate hardware systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Illumination intensity

If boosting voltage is dynamically adjusted, then display quality is optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidvoltage generation circuit
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the voltage swing generation circuit and fixed voltage generation circuit into a single integrated boosting voltage generator. The controller selectively activates different internal circuits based on display content, combining multiple functions in one device. This merging approach optimizes display quality through dynamic voltage adjustment while minimizing device complexity by avoiding separate independent voltage generation systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10147384B2Boosting voltage generator and a display apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10147384B2 patent drawing
  • US10147384B2 patent drawing
  • US10147384B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A boosting voltage generator includes a switching circuit, a control circuit and a boosting circuit. The switching circuit is connected to a first input terminal receiving a first frame signal and a second input terminal receiving a second frame signal, and generates a first switching signal and a second switching signal based on a voltage at the first input terminal and a voltage at the second input terminal. The second frame signal has a phase opposite to that of the first frame signal. The control circuit is connected to the first and second input terminals, and selectively connects the first and second input terminals with a ground voltage based on a mode selection signal. The boosting circuit generates a first boosting voltage and a second boosting voltage based on the first switching signal, the second switching signal, a first feedback voltage and a second feedback voltage.