Boot-Up Scan Sensing for Display Thermal Artifact Correction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Thermal variations in electronic displays cause image artifacts due to uneven pixel behavior, which existing technologies struggle to correct quickly during power cycles, leading to noticeable artifacts until accurate thermal profiles are updated through pixel behavior sensing.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of scanning driving circuitry that scans a portion of the display's active area during boot-up, storing results in local buffers, and transferring them to processors to modify image data and reduce or eliminate artifacts caused by inaccurate thermal profiles before establishing communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pixel behavior sensing is used to identify and correct thermal artifacts, then image artifact correction is improved, but display time is delayed because sensing takes time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage artifact correctionVSAvoiddisplay time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs pixel behavior sensing during the boot-up sequence before normal display operation begins. By conducting the sensing operation in advance and storing results in local buffers, the thermal profile is ready when needed, eliminating the delay that would occur if sensing were performed after display startup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If thermal profile is updated through pixel behavior sensing during boot-up, then image artifact correction is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional boot-up scan operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal profile accuracyVSAvoidboot-up scan operations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scanning driving circuitry that normally scans pixels during display operation is made multi-functional by also enabling it to perform sensing operations during boot-up. The same circuit infrastructure serves both display scanning and thermal profiling purposes, avoiding the need for separate dedicated sensing hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The display system performs its own thermal profiling using its existing scanning infrastructure. The pixel sensing is integrated into the normal display boot-up sequence, allowing the system to self-diagnose and characterize its thermal behavior without requiring external testing equipment or separate measurement systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If scanning driving circuitry performs boot-up scan before boot-up sequence completes, then thermal profile accuracy is improved, but processing time during boot-up increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal profile accuracyVSAvoidboot-up processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel sensing operation during boot-up utilizes the continuous scanning capability of the display driving circuitry. Rather than interrupting the boot-up sequence or adding discrete measurement steps, the sensing is integrated into the ongoing scan operations, maintaining continuous useful action throughout the boot-up process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS10388201B2Power cycle display sensing
Publication Date: 2019.08.20 APPLE INC
  • US10388201B2 patent drawing
  • US10388201B2 patent drawing
  • US10388201B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Electronic devices and methods pertain to reducing artifacts resulting from a thermal profile preexisting a boot up of an electronic device are disclosed. Scanning driving circuitry of the electronic device scans at least a portion of one or more pixels of an active area of a display using a boot up scan before a boot up sequence of at least a portion of an electronic device completes. The results of the boot up scan are stored in local buffers and transferred to one or more processors upon connection to the one or more processors. The results of the boot up scan cause the one or more processors to modify image data to reduce or eliminate artifacts that may result during boot up due to thermal profiles or other parameters that may cause artifacts.