Border Antenna Middle Frame With Audio Openings for Space-Limited Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing demand for various antenna types and frequency bands in terminals, combined with the need for a lightweight and integral design, poses a challenge in efficiently utilizing limited space for antenna arrangements within terminal equipment.

Innovation Solution

A middle frame design that incorporates a border antenna with sound output holes, allowing for the integration of both antenna and audio assembly functions, utilizing gaps in the conductive border to increase antenna distribution positions while maintaining structural integrity through insulation filling and optimized mounting sites.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If antenna functions are integrated into the border structure, then terminal space utilization is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal space utilizationVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the antenna structure with the border structure of the terminal, making the border serve dual purposes as both structural support and antenna element. This merging of functions allows the antenna to be integrated into the existing border without requiring additional separate antenna components, thereby improving space utilization while managing structural complexity through functional consolidation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The border structure is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides structural support for the terminal while simultaneously serving as an antenna element for wireless communication. This multi-functionality allows the same structural component to fulfill both mechanical and electromagnetic roles, optimizing space usage and reducing the need for additional components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If sound output holes are formed in the border antenna, then audio assembly integration is improved, but antenna performance may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio assembly integrationVSAvoidantenna performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The border antenna is designed with different local characteristics: certain portions contain sound output holes to accommodate audio assembly integration, while other portions maintain continuous conductive structures to ensure antenna performance. This local differentiation allows different sections of the border to serve different functions - acoustic openings where needed and continuous conductive paths where antenna performance is critical

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The border antenna structure is segmented into different functional zones: segments with sound output holes for audio integration and segments with continuous conductive material for antenna function. This segmentation allows the antenna to coexist with audio openings by dividing the border into specialized regions that optimize for their respective functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple antenna types and frequency bands are supported, then communication capability is improved, but space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoidspace requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The border structure is designed as a universal antenna platform that can support multiple antenna types and frequency bands through different configuration options. The same border structure can be adapted to accommodate various antenna designs (such as different feed point configurations, conductive patterns, and grounding arrangements) without requiring fundamentally different structural solutions, thereby supporting enhanced communication capability within the same physical space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11956578B2Middle frame and terminal
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US11956578B2 patent drawing
  • US11956578B2 patent drawing
  • US11956578B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A middle frame includes: a border antenna which is provided with a sound output hole, a first mounting site for arranging a circuit board which is connected with a feed point of the border antenna, and a second mounting site for arranging an audio assembly which is connected with the sound output hole through a sound output channel, the first mounting site is between the border antenna and the second mounting site.