Boron-Containing Insulating Pattern for IC Parasitic Capacitance

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Solution Overview

Problem

As IC devices downscale, the narrow distance between interconnection lines increases parasitic capacitance and the likelihood of electrical shorts, compromising reliability.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a boron-containing insulating pattern, such as a silicon boron nitride film, between contact plugs and conductive lines to reduce parasitic capacitance and electrical shorts, while maintaining a miniaturized unit cell size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If the distance between interconnection lines is reduced to downscale IC devices, then the unit cell size is reduced, but the parasitic capacitance between contact plugs and interconnection lines increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunit cell sizeVSAvoidparasitic capacitance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An insulating pattern is introduced as an intermediary element positioned between the contact plug and the interconnection line. This mediator reduces the parasitic capacitance by providing electrical isolation, allowing the contact plug to maintain close proximity to the interconnection line for small unit cell size while the insulating pattern prevents excessive capacitance formation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating pattern is selectively applied only in the region where the contact plug contacts the interconnection line, rather than uniformly across the entire structure. This localized approach reduces parasitic capacitance at the critical interface while minimizing the impact on overall device area and maintaining compact unit cell dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of moving object

If the distance between interconnection lines is reduced to downscale IC devices, then the unit cell size is reduced, but the likelihood of electrical short between contact plug and conductive region increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunit cell sizeVSAvoidelectrical short risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating pattern serves as a protective intermediary barrier between the conductive contact plug and the conductive interconnection line. This mediator prevents direct electrical contact that would cause short circuits, while still allowing the structure to maintain compact dimensions for downscaling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating pattern is positioned in advance at the potential short-circuit interface between the contact plug and conductive region. This prior protective measure prevents electrical shorts before they can occur, ensuring reliability in the miniaturized structure where components are in close proximity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If a boron-containing insulating pattern is added to reduce parasitic capacitance, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparasitic capacitance reductionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The boron-containing insulating pattern is applied only at the specific location where the contact plug interfaces with the interconnection line, rather than throughout the entire device. This localized application reduces parasitic capacitance at the critical point while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

A boron-containing compound (such as silicon boron nitride or boron oxide) is used to form the insulating pattern. These composite materials provide high insulating performance and low dielectric constant properties that effectively reduce parasitic capacitance, achieving reliability improvement without requiring overly complex structural designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces parasitic capacitance and the risk of electrical shorts, enhancing the reliability of IC devices by utilizing a boron-containing insulating pattern with a low dielectric constant, thereby improving their performance and stability.

Implementation Method 1

a boron-containing insulating pattern between the lower portion of the contact plug and the direct contact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric constant: Dielectric Permittivity

Data Source

PatentUS10957647B2Integrated circuit devices including a boron-containing insulating pattern
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10957647B2 patent drawing
  • US10957647B2 patent drawing
  • US10957647B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Integrated circuit (IC) devices are provided. An IC device includes a substrate including an active region. The IC device includes a bit line on the substrate. The IC device includes a direct contact connected between the active region and the bit line. The IC device includes a contact plug on the substrate. Moreover, the IC device includes a boron-containing insulating pattern between the contact plug and the direct contact.