Bottle Feeding System With Enlarged Spout And One-Way Valve

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bottles are not well-suited for feeding semi-solid foods, leading to issues with spills and waste, especially in children, and there is a need for a convenient and safe method for consuming such foods.

Innovation Solution

A bottle feeding system with an enlarged opening and a one-way valve spout, along with a food-grade liner or piston, that allows for easy access and prevents spills, suitable for both infants and adults with special needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional bottle with small opening is used, then it is suitable for liquids, but it is not suitable for semi-solid foods causing spills and waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuitability for semi-solid foodsVSAvoidspills and waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the feeding container into modular components: a rigid outer container, a removable food-grade liner, and a spout assembly with valve mechanism. This segmentation allows the liner to be optimized for semi-solid food containment while the spout controls discharge, preventing spills and waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spout incorporates a one-way valve mechanism with flaps that dynamically open and close based on suction pressure. During feeding, the valve opens to allow food flow; when not in use, it closes to prevent leakage, adapting the bottle's behavior to different usage states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the opening is enlarged for semi-solid foods, then accessibility improves, but control over food flow becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to semi-solid foodsVSAvoidfood flow control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The one-way valve mechanism dynamically responds to suction pressure, opening the food pathway during active feeding while automatically closing when suction stops, maintaining reliable control despite the enlarged opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The valve flaps act as an intermediary between the enlarged spout opening and the food, mediating flow control by opening to allow access during feeding and closing to prevent uncontrolled flow when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If a piston is used to hold semi-solids, then it can move with suction, but it may slide down when suction is removed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiston movement during suctionVSAvoidpiston position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The piston is designed to be dynamically responsive to suction pressure, moving upward during feeding. The one-way valve mechanism complements this by preventing downward movement, maintaining positional stability when suction is not applied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The one-way valve provides preliminary anti-action by preventing the piston from sliding downward due to gravity when suction is removed, counteracting the potential harmful effect before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively accommodates semi-solid foods, reduces spills and waste, and provides a convenient and safe feeding solution for both children and adults with diminished fine motor skills.

Implementation Method 1

The spout includes a one-way valve having a lower ring portion that surrounds a plurality of flaps that form an opening and are configured to move between an open position and a closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOne-way valve mechanism: Valve

Implementation Method 2

A frictional force between the body and the inside surface may be fitted to hold the piston in place

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

Applying a suction force to a top surface of the piston reduces the frictional force such that the piston is permitted to move within the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 4

The piston has a deformable body that is configured for insertion into the container. The piston contacts and forms a leak resistant seal with an inside surface of the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS9539180B2Bottle feeding system
Publication Date: 2017.01.10 RIDLEY ROBERT J
  • US9539180B2 patent drawing
  • US9539180B2 patent drawing
  • US9539180B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A feeding system for use with both liquids and semi-solids, having a bottle and a spout mountable on the bottle, the spout having an enlarged opening that is suitably sized to accommodate the easy flow of semi-solid foods.