Bottom Bracket Torque Measurement via Chainring Shaft

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bottom bracket designs face challenges in accurately measuring torque for each pedal crank due to difficulties in sensor positioning, especially when the shaft is formed by two hollow component shafts joined together, which increases assembly costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A bottom bracket design featuring a chainring carrier connected to a chainring shaft, which is subsequently fastened to a solid or hollow shaft, allowing for a screw connection and simplified assembly, with magnetized areas and sensors to detect torque, enabling precise measurement of torques introduced by each pedal crank.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the shaft is formed by two hollow component shafts joined together, then torque measurement capability is improved, but assembly complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque measurement capabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom bracket is divided into modular components: a shaft module (solid or hollow) and a chainring carrier module (with or without integrated chainring). This segmentation allows flexible assembly where the chainring carrier is pre-assembled with the chainring, then mounted to the shaft as a complete unit, reducing overall assembly complexity while maintaining torque measurement capabilities through magnetized portions on the shaft.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If the chainring carrier is joined fixedly to the hollow shaft, then structural stability is improved, but assembly ease deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The chainring carrier is pre-assembled with the chainring in a preliminary assembly step, creating a stable sub-assembly. This pre-assembled unit is then mounted to the shaft as a complete package, ensuring structural stability of the chainring carrier-shaft connection while simplifying the overall assembly process by reducing the number of separate mounting operations required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies assembly, ensures accurate and positionally correct mounting of the chainring carrier, and allows for direct detection of torques introduced by each pedal crank, facilitating the calculation of total torque and power exerted by the operator.

Implementation Method 1

to form a magnetized portion on the body of the shaft so that when applying or altering a torque, the magnetized portion alters its magnetization due to the magnetostrictive effect

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetostriction: Magnetostriction

Data Source

PatentUS8707824B2Bottom bracket
Publication Date: 2014.04.29 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • US8707824B2 patent drawing
  • US8707824B2 patent drawing
  • US8707824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bottom bracket, which has a shaft, a first pedal crank, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the shaft, a second pedal crank, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the shaft, and a chainring carrier, which is connected to the shaft. The object of providing a bottom bracket with a chainring carrier that is easy to assemble is achieved by the chainring carrier being connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a chainring shaft and by the chainring shaft being connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the shaft.