Information Processing Apparatus Bottom Cooling Fan Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional information processing apparatuses face inefficiencies in cooling due to the substantial distance between heat generating components and cooling fans, which reduces cooling efficiency, restricts port placement, and increases noise levels.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus redesigns the cooling system by positioning the cooling fan at the bottom surface of the printed circuit board, using a two-stair configuration with a discharging hole and inhaling hole to reduce the distance between the heat generating component and the cooling fan, allowing for improved airflow and miniaturization, while enabling flexible port placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the cooling fan is positioned at a side surface or rear surface of the main body, then the structure is simple, but the distance between the cooling fan and heat generating component is substantial, reducing cooling efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling system structureVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling fan is repositioned from the conventional side/rear surface location to the bottom surface of the main body, utilizing the vertical dimension and bottom surface area. This spatial reconfiguration reduces the horizontal distance between the fan and heat generating components while maintaining structural simplicity, thereby improving cooling efficiency without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the cooling fan is positioned at a side surface or rear surface of the main body, then the structure is simple, but noises of the cooling fan are directly transmitted to the outside

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling system structureVSAvoidnoise transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling fan is extracted from the conventional side/rear surface position where noise directly transmits to the outside, and relocated to the bottom surface of the main body. This separation removes the noise source from direct contact with external space, effectively reducing noise transmission while maintaining the simplicity of the cooling system structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a port is disposed at the space where the cooling fan is positioned in conventional designs, then port placement is flexible, but the cooling fan cannot be properly positioned, reducing cooling efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveport placement flexibilityVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The main body surface is segmented into distinct functional zones: the bottom surface accommodates the cooling fan, while the side/rear surfaces are reserved for port placements. This spatial segmentation allows both the cooling fan and ports to be optimally positioned without interference, achieving both cooling efficiency and port placement flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Volume of moving object

If the information processing apparatus is miniaturized, then portability is improved, but the distance between heat generating component and cooling fan increases, reducing cooling efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus sizeVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By utilizing the bottom surface and vertical space of the main body, the cooling fan is positioned in a dimension that allows close proximity to heat generating components even in miniaturized designs. This dimensional approach enables effective cooling in compact apparatus by optimizing the use of available three-dimensional space rather than relying solely on horizontal distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances cooling efficiency, improves portability, reduces noise, and allows for more compact designs by minimizing the thickness and optimizing airflow, while maintaining efficient heat dissipation.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling fan which is accommodated in the second accommodating unit, and draws air into the second accommodating unit through the inhaling hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

a heat radiating unit which is accommodated in the second accommodating unit, and discharges heat of the heat generating component to an outside of the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS7800899B2Information processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2010.09.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US7800899B2 patent drawing
  • US7800899B2 patent drawing
  • US7800899B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus includes a casing having a first accommodating unit, and a second accommodating unit which protrudes from at least one area of the first accommodating unit; a main body which includes at least one heat generating component which is accommodated in the first accommodating unit, and a port unit which is formed at an outer side of the first accommodating unit; and a heat radiating unit which is accommodated in the second accommodating unit, and discharges heat of the heat generating component to an outside of the casing.