Bottom-Freezer Sliding Door Assembly for Easy Drawer Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

In bottom freezer type refrigerators, users face difficulties in accessing the freezing chamber due to the need to bend and apply excessive force to pull out the door and receiving box, which reduces user convenience and efficiency, and existing motor-driven solutions compromise storage volume and heat shield effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator design featuring a sliding door and receiving box assembly with a driving motor mounted on the slide assembly, allowing automatic drawing in and out of the door and box upon user input, with power interruption controlling the door's movement to prevent complete opening and avoid collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a motor-driven solution is used to automatically draw out the receiving box, then user convenience is improved, but storage volume is reduced and heat shield effectiveness is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidstorage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The motor is extracted from the main refrigerator body and relocated to the wheel assembly, allowing the receiving box to be pulled out without the motor occupying valuable storage space within the refrigerator chamber

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The wheel assembly serves as an intermediary mechanism between the user's pulling action and the receiving box movement, enabling automatic drawing out function while maintaining storage volume through external motor placement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a motor-driven solution is used to automatically draw out the receiving box, then user convenience is improved, but heat shield performance is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidheat shield performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The motor is extracted from the heat shield area and positioned externally on the wheel assembly, preventing any degradation of heat shield effectiveness while maintaining the automatic drawing out function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The wheel assembly acts as an intermediary that enables the automatic drawing out function without compromising the heat shield, as the motor is positioned outside the thermal barrier zone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the door and receiving box are made heavy with magnetic sealing members, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but the force required to pull them out increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidpulling force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The wheel assembly with motor provides self-service by automatically generating the force needed to overcome the magnetic sealing resistance, eliminating the need for users to apply excessive manual force while maintaining strong sealing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical pulling action is replaced with an automated motor-driven system that provides the necessary force to overcome magnetic sealing, reducing user effort while maintaining seal integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user convenience by allowing easy access to the freezing chamber without excessive force, maintains storage volume, and prevents damage from collisions, while ensuring efficient heat shield performance.

Implementation Method 1

a driving motor which provides a driving force for moving the door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the inside of the sealing member may include a close adhesion member such as a magnet, so that when the door is closed and the receiving box is positioned within the freezing chamber, it is closely adhered to the main body of the refrigerator by magnetic force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS8562087B2Refrigerator and method for controlling same
Publication Date: 2013.10.22 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8562087B2 patent drawing
  • US8562087B2 patent drawing
  • US8562087B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator and a method for controlling such a refrigerator is provided in which a receiving box may be automatically drawn in and out together with a door that forms a front face thereof in response to a command input at an input unit, thereby increasing user convenience.